Extraction-Dependent Antioxidant Activity of Red Horse Chestnut (

Katarzyna Florkowska, Barbara Hanna Roman, Dominika Maciejewska-Markiewicz, Krystyna Cybulska

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Unveiling the antioxidant and anti-epileptic potential ofRSC advances · 2026
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katarzyna FlorkowskaDepartment of Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Ave. 72, PL-70111 Szczecin, Poland.

Barbara Hanna RomanDepartment of Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Ave. 72, PL-70111 Szczecin, Poland.

Dominika Maciejewska-MarkiewiczDepartment of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Władysława Broniewskiego Street 24, PL-71460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2293-6489

Krystyna CybulskaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Environmental Management and Agriculture, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, PL-71434 Szczecin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Horse chestnut is a rich source of active compounds that exhibit a variety of biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and vascular sealing properties. The predominant variety is

Indexed as

AesculusAntioxidantsPlant ExtractsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFlavonoidsFlowersFruitPhytochemicalsPlant LeavesPolyphenolsAntioxidantsFlavonoidsPhytochemicalsPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsantioxidant activityflavonoidsmedicinal plantpolyphenolsred horse chestnut

Identifiers

PMID41375147

DOI10.3390/molecules30234550

PMCPMC12693346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.