Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41374780›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Assessing PLA/PBSA Films for Sustainable Packaging for Moist and Perishable Foods.

Maria-Beatrice Coltelli, Francesca Cartoni, Luca Panariello, Laura Aliotta, Vito Gigante, Andrea Lazzeri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria-Beatrice ColtelliDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0418-8974
Francesca CartoniDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.
Luca PanarielloDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0172-6682
Laura AliottaDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1876-5995
Vito GiganteDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3896-9629
Andrea LazzeriDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9463-1502

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The environmental impact of petroleum-based plastics has accelerated the search for sustainable alternatives in food packaging. Polylactic acid (PLA), a biobased and compostable polymer, is among the most promising candidates, yet its inherent brittleness and poor moisture barrier limit its application in high-humidity contexts such as dairy packaging. This study investigates immiscible PLA/poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) (PBSA) blend films as potential biobased packaging materials for perishable foods. Even if these blends have been already studied, limited attention has been given to the systematic characterization of the baseline barrier properties of unmodified PLA/PBSA blends in contact with liquid dairy products. Four blend ratios (PLA/PBSA = 30/70, 40/60, 50/50, 60/40 wt%) were prepared via micro-compounding and compression molding. The films were characterized through melt flow analysis, FTIR, SEM, DSC, DMTA, and tensile testing to evaluate their thermal, morphological, and mechanical properties. Crucially, moisture barrier performance was assessed under simulated dairy conditions by sealing fresh whey at 4 °C and monitoring weight loss over 30 days. Results revealed that while tensile strength and storage modulus (E') decreased nearly linearly with increasing PBSA content, elongation at break exhibited a non-linear trend, highlighting the complex interplay between blend morphology and mechanical behavior. The study provides a baseline understanding of neat PLA/PBSA blends in contact with liquid dairy, identifying the most promising formulations for future scale-up. These findings contribute to the development of biodegradable packaging systems tailored for refrigerated, high-moisture food applications.

Indexed as

biobased filmsfood packagingpolylactic acid/polybutylene succinate-co-adipate blendswhey protein

Identifiers

PMID41374780
PMCPMC12694253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.