Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41374163›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Biochar Production from Sugarcane Residual Biomass Lignin Through Pyrolysis.

Thiago Claudino Mendes de Almeida, Hélio Merá de Assis, Sarah Inglid Dos Santos Silva, Angela Maria Tribuzy de Magalhães Cordeiro, Ramon Kenned Sousa Almeida, Nataly Albuquerque Dos Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thiago Claudino Mendes de AlmeidaGraduate Program in Chemistry, Center for Exact and Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58051-900, PB, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0004-9049-2316
Hélio Merá de AssisSenai Institute for Innovation in Biomass, Três Lagoas 79640-250, MS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0542-6284
Sarah Inglid Dos Santos SilvaGraduate Program in Chemistry, Center for Exact and Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58051-900, PB, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0217-3437
Angela Maria Tribuzy de Magalhães CordeiroDepartment of Food Technology, Center for Technology and Regional Development, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58051-900, PB, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9475-0202
Ramon Kenned Sousa AlmeidaSerra Talhada Academic Unit, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada 56909-535, PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4186-8589
Nataly Albuquerque Dos SantosGraduate Program in Chemistry, Center for Exact and Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58051-900, PB, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0001-5192

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa do Estado da Paraíba 3080/2021National Council for Scientific and Technological Development PQ-2Universidade Federal da Paraíba PVM13616-2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lignin is the most structurally complex component of lignocellulosic biomass. Each year, thousands of tons of lignin-rich residues from enzymatic hydrolysis are generated in sugarcane-based cellulosic ethanol biorefineries. The current study specifically utilizes lignin extracted from sugarcane bagasse as the primary feedstock for biochar production, rather than employing the raw bagasse itself. This study investigates, through pyrolytic thermal treatment of two lignin sources, the production of biochars and the evaluation of their potential applications. Kraft commercial lignin and sugarcane bagasse lignin samples, along with their corresponding biochars, were characterized by elemental and proximate analyses, higher heating value determination, spectroscopic techniques, thermogravimetric analysis, X-Ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive spectroscopy, and true density measurements. The results revealed a lower contamination level associated with the extraction process and confirmed the amorphous nature of sugarcane bagasse lignin and its derived biochar. An O/C ratio of approximately 0.3 was obtained for the sugarcane bagasse lignin biochar based on both elemental and Raman spectroscopy analyses. Both elemental composition assessment and Raman spectroscopic analysis indicated that all biochar specimens exhibited hydrogen-to-carbon (H/C) ratios exceeding 0.5. The analyses, therefore, indicated that the biochar derived from sugarcane lignin exhibited higher energy density, moderate stability and a high carbon content. The proposed approach thus provides promising alternatives for the valorizing lignin residues derived from second-generation ethanol production processes.

Indexed as

biocharligninpyrolysissugarcane

Identifiers

PMID41374163
PMCPMC12693227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.