Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41373563›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

An Ovine Intestinal Organoid-Macrophage Co-Culture Model to Test the Effects of Ovine Colostrum Exosomes on Intestinal Barrier Function and Inflammation.

Mahsa Dehnavi, Giulio Galli, Carlos García-Estrada, Rafael Balaña-Fouce, F Javier Giráldez, Mercedes Alonso, Nuria Santos, Fernando Rozada, Sonia Andrés

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Development of ovine hepatic organoids: a powerfulFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mahsa DehnaviInstituto de Ganadería de Montaña (CSIC-Universidad de León), Finca Marzanas s/n, E-24346 Grulleros, León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3972-7293
Giulio GalliDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6854-5507
Carlos García-EstradaDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5617-9669
Rafael Balaña-FouceDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0418-6116
F Javier GiráldezInstituto de Ganadería de Montaña (CSIC-Universidad de León), Finca Marzanas s/n, E-24346 Grulleros, León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0680-1541
Mercedes AlonsoInstituto de Ganadería de Montaña (CSIC-Universidad de León), Finca Marzanas s/n, E-24346 Grulleros, León, Spain.
Nuria SantosInstituto de Ganadería de Montaña (CSIC-Universidad de León), Finca Marzanas s/n, E-24346 Grulleros, León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8802-3535
Fernando RozadaInstituto de Ganadería de Montaña (CSIC-Universidad de León), Finca Marzanas s/n, E-24346 Grulleros, León, Spain.
Sonia AndrésInstituto de Ganadería de Montaña (CSIC-Universidad de León), Finca Marzanas s/n, E-24346 Grulleros, León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5255-1582

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2021-126489OB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovine colostrum exosomes obtained from nutritionally programmed dairy ewes (F0) may present modifications in microRNAs, thus having consequences for the intestinal barrier function and immunity parameters of lambs (F1). To test this hypothesis, colostrum exosomes from two ewe groups [F0-MET (nutritionally programmed ewes being fed methionine during early life) and F0-CTRL (ewes not supplemented with methionine during early life)] were sequenced to compare differences in the miRNAome. In addition, these exosomes were added to an in vitro co-culture in a Transwell chamber system consisting of ovine duodenum intestinal organoids and macrophages to assess the expression of genes encoding tight junction proteins in organoids and immunity parameters in macrophages. Finally, the concentrations of cytokines (e.g., IL-12 and IL-6) were assessed by ELISA kits in the supernatants of the chamber containing macrophages. According to the miRNAome, the expression of two miRNAs (e.g., oar_miR_376c_3p and oar_miR_432) was reduced in the colostrum exosomes obtained from dairy ewes nutritionally programmed with dietary supplementation of methionine during early life (F0-MET ewes). These changes did not seem to modify the expression of intestinal barrier and immune response marker genes when these exosomes were added to a co-culture of ovine intestinal organoids and macrophages. However, the levels of IL-12 produced by macrophages were reduced (

Indexed as

ColostrumExosomesInflammationIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMacrophagesOrganoidsAnimalsCoculture TechniquesFemaleIntestinal Barrier FunctionMicroRNAsSheepMicroRNAsalternative methodsepigeneticsmethioninemiRNAnutritional programmingorganoidsthree Rs

Identifiers

PMID41373563
PMCPMC12692019

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.