Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41373001›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2025

Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists on patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis: protocol for a systematic review and sequential meta-analysis.

Mei-Jun Wang, Yu-Nuo Jiang, Pei-Pei Li, Yuan-Jie Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mei-Jun WangAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Yu-Nuo JiangAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Pei-Pei LiAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China. Peipeilitcm@126.com.
Yuan-Jie WuAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China. anhuiwuyuanjie@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4254-0796

Funding

Anhui Provincial Department of Education DTR2024018Key Projects of Scientific Research Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Anhui Province 2024AH050950Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province 2308085MH290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), a progressive subtype of steatotic liver disease, imposes a substantial global health burden due to its association with obesity and metabolic syndrome. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) demonstrate therapeutic potential through pleiotropic mechanisms, including appetite regulation, metabolic enhancement, and anti-inflammatory activity. However, clinical evidence remains limited by methodological heterogeneity and insufficient long-term efficacy data, necessitating a rigorous systematic evaluation.

methodsThis protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis will include randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating GLP-1 RAs versus placebo in adults with biopsy-confirmed MASH. Comprehensive searches of PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and the Cochrane Library will be conducted using predefined strategies. Two independent reviewers will perform study screening, data extraction, and risk-of-bias assessment with the Cochrane ROB 2 tool. Primary outcomes are histological: (1) MASH resolution without fibrosis worsening, and (2) fibrosis improvement without MASH deterioration. Secondary outcomes encompass physiological and biochemical parameters. Data synthesis will utilize random-effects meta-analysis, complemented by meta-regression to explore heterogeneity sources. Trial sequential analysis (TSA) will be used to control random errors (α = 0.05, power = 80%) and validate evidence sufficiency, strengthening result reliability. Sensitivity analyses will assess robustness. Statistical analyses will employ RevMan 5.4 and R 4.3.1. Evidence certainty will be evaluated using the GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation) framework. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required as this study synthesizes published data. Findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publication and conference presentations. SYSTEMIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD420251090801.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGLP-1 RAsGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistsMeta-analysisMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID41373001
PMCPMC12817519

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.