Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41372901›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Can artificial intelligence optimize treatment planning and outcome prediction in fixed tooth- and implant-supported prosthodontics? A scoping review.

Angkoon Khaohoen, Nobuhiro Yoda, Pimduen Rungsiyakull, Chaiy Rungsiyakull, Tenkumo Taichi

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Angkoon KhaohoenDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand.
Nobuhiro YodaDivision of Advanced Prosthetic Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, 9808576, Japan.
Pimduen RungsiyakullDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Chaiy RungsiyakullDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Tenkumo TaichiDivision of Advanced Prosthetic Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, 9808576, Japan. taichi.tenkumo.a3@tohoku.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review aims to explore the application of AI (artificial intelligence) in fixed prosthodontics and implant-supported fixed restorations, with a specific focus on the accuracy, effectiveness, and clinical applicability of AI models for optimizing treatment planning and predicting clinical outcomes. This review followed the PCC (Population, Concept, Context) framework. A systematic search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Embase for studies published between January 2010 and July 2025. Keywords included "artificial intelligence,", "deep learning", "digital dentistry", "prosthodontic treatment planning," "clinical decision support," and "outcome prediction." The initial databases search yielded 834 results. After selection, 20 studies were included for analysis in this review. AI applications were grouped into four domains: implant planning, crown design, full-arch framework optimization, and prognostic modeling. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), generative adversarial networks (GANs), regression models, and optimization algorithms were most frequently employed. In implant planning, AI achieved high accuracies (90-99.5%) for site detection, drilling protocols, and bone assessment. Crown design studies demonstrated occlusal and morphological deviations within clinically acceptable thresholds (0.18-0.30 mm) and mean internal gaps of 59-83 μm, while reducing design time by up to fourfold compared with conventional workflows. For full-arch prosthetics, optimization methods such as particle swarm optimization (PSO) and bi-evolutionary structural optimization (BESO) enhanced efficiency and reduced stress concentration in simulated workflows. Prognostic modeling showed promising performance, with models achieving over 90% accuracy in predicting implant survival and treatment outcomes. AI applications in prosthodontics are most developed in implant site planning and crown design, with fewer studies on full-arch optimization and prognosis. Models generally achieve high accuracy and efficiency, but most evidence is early-stage and simulation-based. Future research should focus on prospective validation, multimodal integration, and patient-centered outcomes to ensure clinical reliability.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceDental Prosthesis, Implant-SupportedPatient Care PlanningProsthodonticsHumansNeural Networks, ComputerTreatment OutcomeArtificial intelligenceClinical decision supportDeep learningDigital dentistryOutcome predictionProsthodonticsTreatment planning

Identifiers

PMID41372901
PMCPMC12809939

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.