Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41372830›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Assessment of the genetic diversity of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) populations by RAPD and ISSR markers.

Nokcha Wati Ayangla, Tuyelee Das, Tabarak Malik, Devendra Kumar Pandey

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Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nokcha Wati Ayangla *School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
Tuyelee Das *University Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, 140413, India.
Tabarak MalikDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma-378, Ethiopia. tabarak.malik@ju.edu.et.
Devendra Kumar PandeySchool of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India. dkpandey1974@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycyrrhiza glabra L. is a perennial herb of medicinal and industrial significance. To understand its genetic variability and population structure, 60 individuals representing 7populations from 4 Indian states were analyzed using RAPD and ISSR markers. DNA was extracted from young leaf tissues using a modified CTAB method. 9 RAPD and 12 ISSR primers produced 81 and 88 bands, respectively, with 97.43% and 100% polymorphism. Genetic diversity indices showed moderate variation: the observed number of alleles (Na) ranged from 1.97 to 2.00, effective alleles (Ne) from 1.07 to 1.21, Shannon's index from 0.0710 to 0.1555, and Nei's gene diversity from 0.1518 to 0.2747. AMOVA showed that 85% (RAPD) and 81% (ISSR) of total genetic variation resided within populations. PCoA indicated moderate differentiation, supported by Gst values of 0.1479 (RAPD) and 0.2247 (ISSR). UPGMA and neighbour-joining analyses grouped individuals into three major clusters, consistent with STRUCTURE results identifying K = 3. High polymorphism and moderate genetic differentiation indicate shared ancestry with regional divergence. These findings provide valuable insights for the conservation, germplasm management, and future genetic improvement of G. glabra.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationGlycyrrhizaMicrosatellite RepeatsDNA, PlantGenetic MarkersIndiaPhylogenyPolymorphism, GeneticRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueDNA, PlantGenetic MarkersGenetic diversityGlycyrrhiza glabraISSRMolecular markersPopulation structureRAPD

Identifiers

PMID41372830
PMCPMC12801650

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