Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41372742›Full record

ReviewJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Progress in the clinical use of bone marrow aspirate concentrate for knee osteoarthritis: an expert opinion.

Filippo Migliorini, Marco Pilone, Francesco Simeone, Madhan Jeyaraman, Andreas Bell, Nicola Maffulli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Filippo MiglioriniDepartment of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital of Halle, Martin-Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Street 40, 06097, Halle (Saale), Germany. filippo.migliorini@uk-halle.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7220-1221
Marco PiloneResidency Program in Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Francesco SimeoneDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Academic Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
Madhan JeyaramanDepartment of Orthopaedics, ACS Medical College and Hospital, Dr MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600077, India.
Andreas BellDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Eifelklinik St. Brigida, 52152, Simmerath, Germany.
Nicola MaffulliDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University La Sapienza, 00185, Roma, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint condition and a major cause of disability. Orthobiological therapies aim to regenerate articular cartilage and delay or stop the progression of the degenerative lesion. Intra-articular injections of biological derivatives have been increasingly used in the last decade, although the indications for using bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) are still unclear. The present expert opinion reviewed the current literature on BMAC in the management of knee OA, providing an update on the current indications for the selection of the ideal patient, as well as the preparations and efficacy of BMAC compared to other biological alternatives. Clinical studies that investigated BMAC in the management of knee OA were identified and discussed. BMAC is a valuable source of mesenchymal stem cells, offering potential benefits in attenuating the inflammatory pathway associated with knee OA. Intra-articular administration of BMAC has shown effectiveness in clinical trials, improving the functional outcomes of patients. However, the superiority of BMAC over other orthobiologic treatments cannot be assessed, given the conflicting results presently available.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow TransplantationMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationOsteoarthritis, KneeHumansInjections, Intra-ArticularTreatment OutcomeBiological derivativesBMACBone marrow aspirate concentrateKnee osteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID41372742
PMCPMC12690796

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.