Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41372280›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Enhanced prediction and optimization of thin metal film optical properties using optimized ensemble learning models.

Kevin Thomas, Amith Khandakar, Puvaneswaran Chelvanathan, Brahim Aissa, Mohammad Istiaque Hossain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kevin ThomasDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Amith KhandakarDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Puvaneswaran ChelvanathanSolar Energy Research Institute (SERI), National University of Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia.
Brahim AissaQatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation, 34110, Doha, Qatar.
Mohammad Istiaque HossainQatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation, 34110, Doha, Qatar. mhossain@hbku.edu.qa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thin metal films are essential for expanding sensors, optoelectronic, and photovoltaic technologies. The intricate relationship between material composition, thickness, and production presents significant challenges in optimizing optical properties. The paper introduces an AI-driven framework for the simultaneous prediction and optimization of metal film optical characteristics, such as transmittance(%T), reflectance(%R), and absorptance(%A) using a dataset of 1320 experimentally measured samples across material films of gold, aluminum, nickel, tin, copper, and molybdenum over 200-2000 nm wavelength range. The input features to the model include wavelength and material type. Ensemble Models such as Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, XGBoost, and Extra Trees were trained and optimized through GridSearchCV with stratified K-fold cross-validation. A multitask learning model was also implemented to explore potential improvements from joint prediction. Among all models, the CatBoost Regressor demonstrated superior performance, achieving R

Indexed as

%A predictionData-driven modelingEnsemble learningGradient boostingMachine learning frameworkMetal thin films solar cellsMulti-model stackingOptical properties prediction%RRandom forest%TXGBoost

Identifiers

PMID41372280
PMCPMC12695890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.