Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41371991›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & therapeutics2026

Curzerene Ameliorates Depression-Like Behaviors and Cognitive Impairment by Modulating the Gut Microbiota and HMGB1/RAGE/TLR4 Pathway.

Fengjing Huang, Xiaohong Ma, Xiao Xu, Jingwen Zhang, Chunlai Wang, Ruoxi Song, Xiangxiang Wang, Mingxing Chen, Yu Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fengjing HuangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Xiaohong MaSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Xiao XuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Jingwen ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Taizhou Second People's Hospital, Zhejiang 317200, China.
Chunlai WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Ruoxi SongSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Xiangxiang WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Mingxing ChenMedical Research Public Service Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330000, China.
Yu QiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang 325035, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Curzerene, a sesquiterpene compound isolated from Curcuma Radix, exhibits various therapeutic effects, such as anti-tumor and anti-hyperlipidemic properties. However, its neuroprotective effects have not yet been reported. This study focused on exploring the neuroprotective effect of curzerene and elucidating its potential mechanism by combining molecular biotechnology with multi-omics approaches. Curzerene was orally administered to LPS-induced depressive-like behaviors and cognitive impairment in mice for 14 days, and the related biochemical parameters were evaluated. The possible mechanisms were elucidated using qRT-PCR, Western Blot, immunofluorescence, untargeted metabolomics, GC-MS and 16S rDNA comprehensively. Curzerene ameliorated depression symptoms and cognitive impairment by increasing the preference for sucrose in SPT and the central area and total distance traveled in OFT, reducing the immobility time in TST and FST, as well as rising the spontaneous alternation ratio in Y maze. Multiple molecular biology techniques analyses indicated the ameliorative effect of curzerene via HMGB1/RAGE/TLR4 pathway. Moreover, curzerene primarily regulates purine metabolism, phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis, phenylalanine metabolism, pyrimidine metabolism, etc. Furthermore, intervention increased the relative abundance of

Indexed as

CurzereneDepressionGut microbiotaHMGB1/RAGE/TLR4 pathwayNeuroprotective effect

Identifiers

PMID41371991
PMCPMC12782868

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.