Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41371738›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Protocol for a prospective observational study linking research domain criteria-based phenotypes with clinical and care-related outcomes in psychiatric patients and healthy controls: the VeRDoC study.

Kristin Koller-Schlaud, Johannes Meixner, Kerstin Jost, Frauke Waghals, Johannes Rentzsch, Bernd R Förstner, Martin Heinze, Joachim Behr, Michael Rapp, Mira Tschorn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kristin Koller-SchlaudDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Ruppin-Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany kristin.koller-schlaud@mhb-fontane.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3103-7327
Johannes MeixnerCenter for Aging Research, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin, Germany.
Kerstin JostDepartment of Psychology, Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany.
Frauke WaghalsDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Ruppin-Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany.
Johannes RentzschDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Ruppin-Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany.
Bernd R FörstnerSocial and Preventive Medicine, Department of Sports and Health Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8530-9108
Martin HeinzeCenter for Mental Health, Center for Mental Health, Immanuel Clinic Rüdersdorf, Brandenburg Medical School, Rüdersdorf bei Berlin, Germany.
Joachim BehrDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Ruppin-Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany.
Michael RappSocial and Preventive Medicine, Department of Sports and Health Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0106-966X
Mira TschornSocial and Preventive Medicine, Department of Sports and Health Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) approach initiated by the National Institute of Mental Health provides a comprehensive framework for guiding research on mental illness and health. Since retrospective studies have indicated associations between RDoC characteristics and clinically relevant as well as care-relevant outcomes, there is a need for prospective, theory-driven investigations that systematically link a priori defined assessments of RDoC constructs to clinically and care-relevant outcomes in a transdiagnostic psychiatric sample. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This prospective observational study assesses six domains-Positive Valence Systems, Negative Valence Systems, Cognitive Systems, Social Processes, Arousal and Regulatory Systems and Sensorimotor Systems-employing a comprehensive set of self-report and additional paradigms to assess cognitive functioning developed a priori in alignment with the RDoC framework while also assessing clinically and care-relevant variables (eg, length of hospital stay). A total of 300 adult participants will be recruited among in- and outpatients of two psychiatric hospitals in Germany (patient group) as well as from the general population (healthy control group). Including healthy individuals will allow for the investigation of continuous variations in psychological functioning rather than categorical distinctions between health and disease. Data collection includes self-reports, clinician ratings, file review and behavioural assessments. Electroencephalography is recorded in a subgroup of participants. A confirmatory factor analysis will be conducted to reproduce the factor structure and regression models will be used to investigate associations between RDoC domains and clinically relevant as well as care-related variables. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval was obtained from the local ethics committee of the Brandenburg Medical School-Theodor Fontane (E-01-20220822). Results will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journals and academic conferences.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersAdultElectroencephalographyFemaleGermanyHumansMaleObservational Studies as TopicPhenotypeProspective StudiesResearch DesignSelf ReportAdult psychiatryMENTAL HEALTHObservational Study

Identifiers

PMID41371738
PMCPMC12699732

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.