Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41370388›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Insect-inspired micro-optical antenna enables ultrasensitive multisensory perception.

Xitao Tu, Chen Qian, Tao Feng, Yuqi Zhen, Bowen Cui, Tiefeng Li, Limin Tong, Lei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xitao TuState Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.ORCID 0009-0007-4624-072X
Chen QianCenter for X-mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6191-3741
Tao FengCenter for X-mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Yuqi ZhenState Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Bowen CuiState Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9479-6836
Tiefeng LiCenter for X-mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0265-3454
Limin TongState Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7779-8431
Lei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0826-169X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insects have evolved highly optimized antennae with ultrasensitive tactile, auditory, and olfactory senses. Although imitating insect antennae offers a promising route to achieving advanced sensing abilities, developing a micro-sized artificial antenna with ultrasensitive multisensory perception and integrable with robotic systems remains challenging. Here, we report a bioinspired micro-optical antenna (MOA) comparable to biological antennae in both architecture and functionality, leveraging an optical micro/nanofiber (MNF) encapsulated within a functionalized polymer film for both sensing and signal transmission. By measuring the radiation or absorption of MNF-guided light induced by external stimuli, the MOA achieves ultrasensitive, fast-response, and low-power tactile, auditory, and olfactory sensing. We further demonstrate a lightweight (~0.1 grams) MOA module mounted on a flapping-wing aerial robot and an insect-like ground robot, enabling robotic multisensory perception and autonomous operation. This work may pave the way for miniaturized versatile sensing systems that could be configured for a broad spectrum of technological applications.

Indexed as

Arthropod AntennaeInsectaAnimalsBiomimeticsRobotics

Identifiers

PMID41370388
PMCPMC12693968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.