Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41369385›Full record

ReviewCells2025

MicroRNA-221: A Context-Dependent Mediator in Human Diseases-Highlights from Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Translation.

Qiu-Xiao Ren, Qian Zhao, Na Wu, Wanying Du, Zhaoyue Liu, Weiping J Zhang, An-Jing Ren

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Special Issue "Breast Cancer: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapies".International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. High uPAR and Low miR-221 Expression Predict Poor Disease-Free Survival in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiu-Xiao RenDepartment of Pathophysiology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2280-8337
Qian ZhaoExperimental Teaching Center, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Na WuCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Wanying DuCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Zhaoyue LiuCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Weiping J ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
An-Jing RenExperimental Teaching Center, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0499-5661

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32271154, 32571296 and 32071115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNA-221 (miR-221), a conserved small non-coding RNA, acts as a pivotal modulator of biological processes across multiple organ systems, the dysregulation of which is closely linked to the pathogenesis of various human diseases. This review systematically summarizes its multifaceted roles in cancer, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), neurological disorders, digestive system diseases, respiratory conditions, and adipose-endocrine dysfunction. In cancer, miR-221 exerts context-dependent oncogenic/tumor-suppressive effects by targeting phosphatase and tensin homolog (

Indexed as

MicroRNAsTranslational Research, BiomedicalAnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesHumansNeoplasmsMicroRNAsMIR221, humancancercardiovascular diseasesmiR-221miRNAssignaling pathwaytarget genes

Identifiers

PMID41369385
PMCPMC12691011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.