Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41368914›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

Effectiveness of Universal Varicella Vaccination after ten years of implementation in Tuscany (Central Italy).

Angela Bechini, Benedetta Bonito, Alessandra Ninci, Veronica Gallinoro, Fabio Voller, Francesco Innocenti, Fabrizio Gemmi, Sara Boccalini, Paolo Bonanni

Abstract read
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Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Angela BechiniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6013-8779
Benedetta BonitoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Alessandra NinciOperative Unit of Hygiene and Hospital Management, AOUC Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Veronica GallinoroMedical Specialization School of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Fabio VollerARS Tuscany (Agenzia Regionale di Sanità), Florence, Italy.
Francesco InnocentiARS Tuscany (Agenzia Regionale di Sanità), Florence, Italy.
Fabrizio GemmiARS Tuscany (Agenzia Regionale di Sanità), Florence, Italy.
Sara BoccaliniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Paolo BonanniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella vaccination is currently recommended in several European countries, including Italy. Tuscany Region introduced Universal Varicella Vaccination (UVV) in 2008, and it was later included in the Italian National Immunization Plan 2017-2019. Recently, it has also been made mandatory in Italy for school attendance. The aim of our study was to assess the effectiveness of the UVV program in preventing varicella cases and related hospitalizations in children born between 2008 and 2017, during the pre-pandemic period (2010-2019) in Tuscany (Central Italy). We applied the screening method to assess varicella vaccine effectiveness (VE) for the first and the second vaccine dose in the birth cohorts targeted by the UVV. We considered the vaccination coverage (VC) at 24 months and at 5-6 y of age, and we verified the vaccination status of each notified or hospitalized case to identify breakthrough varicella cases (BV). We assessed a VE of 84.8% (95%CI:83.5-85.9%) for at least one varicella vaccine dose and 95.7% (95% CI: 93.6-97.1%) for the second dose in preventing notifications. VE in preventing hospitalizations was 98.5% (95% CI: 96.7-99.3%) after one dose and 100% after two doses. The median time interval between the first or second vaccine dose and the onset of varicella was 34 months and 28 months, respectively. Our study demonstrated the excellent vaccine effectiveness profile of the vaccines used over a 10-y period in Tuscany, in preventing notified and hospitalized varicella cases in the target cohorts of children, confirming the health benefits of the UVV in Central Italy.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxChickenpox VaccineImmunization ProgramsVaccinationVaccination CoverageVaccine EfficacyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHumansImmunization ScheduleInfantItalyMaleChickenpox Vaccinebreakthrough casesChickenpoxchildrenefficacyhospitalizationimmunizationimpactnotificationTuscany Region

Identifiers

PMID41368914
PMCPMC12707211

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