Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41368595›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2025

Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation on Recovery After Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery: A Randomized, Single-Blind, Controlled Trial.

Jia Zheng, Huipeng Zhou, Yugang Diao, Pei Song, Zhuo Yi, Xuewei Guo, Lin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Huipeng ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The 964TH Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army Joint Logistics Support Force, Changchun, 130000, People's Republic of China.
Yugang DiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Pei SongDepartment of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Zhuo YiDepartment of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Xuewei GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Lin LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Gynecological laparoscopic surgery is a common minimally invasive procedure, but postoperative recovery quality remains an important clinical concern. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on the quality of recovery in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery. Patients and Methods: In this prospective, randomized, single-blind, controlled trial, patients scheduled for gynecological laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia at a tertiary hospital in China between April and December 2022 were enrolled. Participants were randomized into the TEAS group and the control group. In the TEAS group, bilateral stimulation of Neiguan, Zusanli, and Hegu acupoints was initiated 30 minutes before anesthesia induction and maintained until the end of surgery. In the control group, electrodes were applied without electrical stimulation (sham procedure). The primary outcome was the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) within 24 hours. Secondary outcomes included the Quality of Recovery-40 (QoR-40) scores, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores, pain intensity assessed by numerical rating scale (NRS), and patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) usage. Results: A total of 85 patients completed the study (TEAS group, n=42; control group, n=43). The incidence of 24-hour PONV was significantly lower in the TEAS group compared to the control group (42.9% vs 67.4%, P=0.023). QoR-40 scores at 48 hours postoperatively were significantly higher in the TEAS group (P<0.001). Additionally, the TEAS group exhibited lower blood glucose levels 30 minutes after skin incision (P=0.045), reduced intraoperative remifentanil consumption (P=0.031), fewer total and effective PCA demands (P=0.004 and P=0.039, respectively), and earlier recovery of gastrointestinal function (all P<0.05). Conclusion: Perioperative TEAS effectively reduces the incidence of early postoperative nausea and vomiting and enhances recovery quality in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery, but the improvements in QoR-30 scores were statistically significant but not clinically significant. These benefits may be attributed to attenuated stress responses, improved sleep quality, and decreased analgesic requirements.

Indexed as

gynecological surgerylaparoscopic surgerypostoperative nausea and vomitingpostoperative recoverytranscutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation

Identifiers

PMID41368595
PMCPMC12683016

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.