Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41368498›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2025

Bond strength between layering ceramic and zirconia core: influence of various surface conditioning of zirconia.

Abdulaziz A AlHelal, Syed Rashid Habib, Saleh Alyousef, Nawaf Alhamzah, Meshal Alqahtani, Abdulaziz Alqahtani

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdulaziz A AlHelalDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Syed Rashid HabibDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh AlyousefDental Internship Program, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nawaf AlhamzahDental Internship Program, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Meshal AlqahtaniDental Internship Program, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz AlqahtaniDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: It is recommended to apply various surface modification techniques to improve the mechanical and chemical interaction between zirconia core and veneering ceramic. Therefore, the objective of this Methods: A total of 90 zirconium oxide (Cercon, Degudent GmbH, Hanau-Wolfgang, Germany) specimens were prepared with standardized dimensions (10 mm × 10 mm × 5 mm). The specimens were randomly divided into six groups of 15 specimens each (Control group-no surface treatment; Sandblasting with 25 µm Al Results: The application of Zirface to the zirconia core had the highest mean SBS value (26.56 ± 1.25 MPa), followed by the hydrofluoric acid only group (23.42 ± 0.94 MPa). The control group with no surface treatment showed the least SBS values. While the groups with surface treatments of 25 and 50 aluminum oxide (Al Conclusion: The study found that the shear bond strength between zirconia and veneering ceramic is significantly influenced by the surface treatment used, with nano-layer etching and hydrofluoric acid etching enhancing adhesion, and larger alumina particles enhancing bonding durability.

Indexed as

CeramicsDental BondingZirconiumAluminum OxideDental Stress AnalysisIn Vitro TechniquesMaterials TestingShear StrengthSurface PropertiesAluminum OxideZirconiumzirconium oxideBond strengthDental ceramicsLayering ceramicsShear bond strengthZirconiaZirconia core

Identifiers

PMID41368498
PMCPMC12684404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.