ArticleIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2025
Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Pregnant Women Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit with A/H1N1pdm or SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Retrospective Study.
Article in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background and aims: It is unclear if maternal and fetal outcomes of pregnant women admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with A/H1N1pdm and SARS-CoV-2 infection are different. Patients and methods: This retrospective study (2007-2022) included pregnant women admitted to the ICU with real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction-confirmed A/H1N1pdm or SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia; non-viral pneumonia and incomplete records were excluded. The primary outcome was maternal mortality. Secondary outcomes included need for organ support, duration of ventilation, hospital stay, and fetal outcome. Predictors of maternal mortality were explored using multivariate logistic regression. Results: Fifty-six women (A/H1N1pdm = 42, SARS-CoV-2 = 14) were admitted to the ICU at a median (interquartile) gestational age of 32.3 (27.3-36) weeks. Gestational diabetes ( Conclusion: Respiratory failure due to A/H1N1pdm and SARS-CoV-2 infections in pregnancy is associated with high maternal mortality and fetal loss. Delayed presentation is independently associated with maternal death. How to cite this article: Thomas VV, Nakkeeran G, Jacob KR, Chacko B, Moorthy M, Gowri M,
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