Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41368406›Full record

ArticleJTCVS techniques2025

Custom-made dynamic 3-dimensional-printed prostheses for chest wall reconstruction: A multicenter study.

Jose Ramón Cano, Unai Jiménez, Juan Carlos Trujillo, Jose M Galbis, Donato Monopoli, David Pérez, Sara Fra-Fernández, Naia Uribe-Etxebarria, Elisabeth Martínez, Miriam Estors and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS techniques, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Jose Ramón CanoThoracic Surgery Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Unai JiménezThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain.
Juan Carlos TrujilloThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Jose M GalbisThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario de La Ribera, Valencia, Spain.
Donato MonopoliDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
David PérezThoracic Surgery Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Sara Fra-FernándezThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Naia Uribe-EtxebarriaThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain.
Elisabeth MartínezThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Miriam EstorsThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario de La Ribera, Valencia, Spain.
Belinda MentadoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Gemma María Muñoz-MolinaThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Ricardo MedinaThoracic Surgery Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Monica LorenzoThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain.
Jorge Hernandez-FerrandezThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Wolker TavárezThoracic Surgery Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Michelle LeungThoracic Surgery Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Nicolás Moreno-MataThoracic Surgery Department, Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the technical feasibility and surgical safety of dynamic, 3-dimensional (3D) customized prostheses for complex chest wall reconstruction across a multicenter experience. Methods: We conducted a retrospective, descriptive observational study involving 51 patients from 5 hospitals in Spain who underwent chest wall reconstruction via a custom-designed, spring-like 3D-printed titanium implants between 2016 and 2023. Data collected included surgical indication (oncologic, traumatic, or infectious), patient demographics, prosthesis type, operative time, hospital stay, complications, and follow-up outcomes. Results: Indications included 35 oncologic, 11 traumatic, 3 infectious, and 2 functional cases (winged scapula). A total of 51 prostheses were implanted, including bilateral and unilateral sternocostal, costal, costovertebral, sternoclavicular, and scapulothoracic reconstructions. The mean operative time was 270 minutes (range, 75-720 minutes), and median follow-up was 2.5 years (range, 3 months to 8 years). Four minor complications were recorded, none requiring implant removal. No cases of prosthesis failure occurred independently of patient death. Conclusions: Dynamic 3D-customized prostheses provide a structurally stable yet flexible alternative to conventional rigid implants for chest wall reconstruction. Their spring-like geometry allows anatomical adaptation and facilitates intraoperative placement, contributing to safe and reproducible reconstruction in selected cases, with favorable medium-term outcomes. This multicenter experience suggests they may be a feasible and safe option in anatomically complex or functionally demanding thoracic reconstructions.

Indexed as

3D printingchest wall reconstructioncustom-made prosthesisdynamic implantpatient-specific implantsternocostal resectionthoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41368406
PMCPMC12683048

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.