Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41368279›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2025

Diagnostic Value of Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking Echocardiography in Assessing Cardiac Function in Elderly Patients with Hypertensive Heart Disease.

Jian-Nan Guo, Qiu-Yan Zhou, Xiao-Xing Peng, Xin Li, Rui-Xue Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jian-Nan GuoDepartment of Electro-Diagnosis, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Qiu-Yan ZhouDepartment of Lung Disease, Tumor and Blood Center, Lung Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Xing PengDepartment of Medical Imaging, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Xin LiDepartment of Electro-Diagnosis, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Rui-Xue YangDepartment of Electro-Diagnosis, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130021, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertensive heart disease (HHD) in older adults is characterized by structural remodeling and subtle functional impairment that may escape conventional echocardiography. This study aimed to determine the diagnostic value of two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2D-STE)-derived left atrial strain rates for functional assessment in elderly patients with HHD. Methods: In this retrospective, single-center cohort, 236 patients aged ≥65 years were enrolled (January 2023-January 2025): 118 with echocardiographic HHD and 118 age-matched hypertensive controls without structural abnormalities. Transthoracic echocardiography with 2D-STE quantified mean peak left atrial strain rates in late diastole (mSRa), early diastole (mSRe), and systole (mSRs). Elderly HHD patients were stratified by New York Heart Association (NYHA) class. Group comparisons used t-tests, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves with area under the curve (AUC) evaluated discrimination. Results: Compared with controls, the HHD group had larger left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD 60.29 ± 5.26 vs 48.17 ± 5.46 mm; P<0.001), lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF 51.10 ± 7.25% vs 61.21 ± 4.96%; P<0.001), and impaired atrial mechanics (mSRa -2.20 ± 0.27 vs -2.75 ± 0.30 s Conclusion: In elderly HHD, 2D-STE-derived atrial strain rates (mSRa, mSRe, mSRs) are significantly impaired, correlate with NYHA class, and provide high diagnostic accuracy for differentiating mild versus severe functional limitation. These indices may serve as sensitive, non-invasive markers to support early detection and clinical stratification in this population. Prospective studies are needed to establish prognostic utility.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyHeart DiseasesHypertensionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart AtriaHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesROC Curveatrial strainelderly patientshypertensive heart diseasemSRamSRemSRsROC analysistwo-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID41368279
PMCPMC12683015

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