ArticleTransfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie2025
Maternal Immunoglobulin Treatment of Gestational Alloimmune Liver Disease to Prevent Neonatal Liver Failure: A Single Center Case Series.
Article in Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Fetal-Onset Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Thrombocytopenia Followed by Giant Cell Hepatitis: A Case Report.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2026Article
- "Baby You're Just Not Right for Me": The Various Problems of Feto-Maternal Incompatibilities.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Gestational alloimmune liver disease (GALD), previously known as neonatal hemochromatosis, is a rare maternal-fetal alloimmune disease causing severe fetal-neonatal liver failure. Understanding the immunological origin resulted in the concept of treatment with high-dose intravenous immunoglobins (IVIG) during gestation. Methods: This retrospective single-center cohort study consists of seven women with index cases of GALD, followed by a total of ten IVIG-treated singleton pregnancies. Results: Out of seven index pregnancies, five resulted in neonatal deaths. In a total of ten subsequent pregnancies all seven women at risk received antenatal IVIG (1g/kg body weight weekly) starting at median 14 weeks of gestation. Pregnancy courses were uneventful, except for one case of fetal growth restriction and preterm delivery due to severe preeclampsia. No severe maternal adverse effects of repetitive IVIG (median 23 applications) were observed. None of the infants from IVIG-treated women developed severe GALD. Two out of ten neonates displayed slightly abnormal laboratory parameters but did not require exchange transfusion or any other specific treatment. Based on standard laboratory data, we developed a scoring method to identify neonates at risk for GALD-associated liver failure. Conclusion: This case series indicates that weekly antenatal IVIG treatment is highly efficient to prevent GALD-associated neonatal liver failure. In contrast to other cases series, there were no major maternal side effects. An introduced novel laboratory scoring system to decide on early postnatal intervention requires validation in a larger number of neonates.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.