Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41368063›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2025

Hypokalemic Quadriparesis as the Initial Presentation of Primary Sjögren's Syndrome With Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis: A Case Report.

Sagun Baral, Sushmita Bhattarai, Ajaya Raj Gautam, Prabesh Raghubanshi, Krishna Kc

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sagun BaralDepartment of Internal Medicine Rapti Academy of Health Sciences Dang Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5980-9335
Sushmita BhattaraiDepartment of Internal Medicine Rapti Academy of Health Sciences Dang Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4450-4791
Ajaya Raj GautamDepartment of Internal Medicine Rapti Academy of Health Sciences Dang Nepal.
Prabesh RaghubanshiDepartment of Internal Medicine Rapti Academy of Health Sciences Dang Nepal.
Krishna KcDepartment of Internal Medicine Rapti Academy of Health Sciences Dang Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary Sjögren's syndrome (PSS) typically presents with sicca symptoms, while renal involvement, such as distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA), is less common. Hypokalemic paralysis as the initial manifestation of PSS is rare. We report a 52-year-old woman who presented with acute flaccid quadriparesis due to severe hypokalemia and normal anion gap metabolic acidosis consistent with dRTA. Autoimmune workup revealed ANA, anti-Ro/SSA, and anti-La/SSB positivity with an abnormal Schirmer's test, establishing the diagnosis of PSS despite the absence of dryness symptoms. The patient improved rapidly with potassium and bicarbonate replacement. This case underscores the importance of considering PSS in patients with unexplained hypokalemic paralysis and metabolic acidosis, even in the absence of sicca features, as timely recognition prevents life-threatening complications.

Indexed as

hypokalemiaparalysisquadriparesisrenal tubular acidosisSjögren's syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41368063
PMCPMC12682585

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.