Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41368022›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Temporal Artery Biopsy: A 10-Year Multi-centre Review of Current Practice.

Adrian J Tam, Samantha Leng, Christopher Steen, Jonathan Chua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adrian J TamGeneral Surgery, Eastern Health, Ringwood, AUS.
Samantha LengGeneral Surgery, Eastern Health, Ringwood, AUS.
Christopher SteenGeneral Surgery, Cabrini Health, Melbourne, AUS.
Jonathan ChuaGeneral Surgery, Eastern Health, Ringwood, AUS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective Surgical teams are commonly requested to perform temporal artery biopsies (TAB) to assist in the diagnosis of giant cell arteritis (GCA). This study aimed to assess the clinical utility of TAB and its effect on the subsequent medical management of GCA. Methods We conducted a 10-year retrospective analysis of all patients who underwent TAB between 2011 and 2021 at three hospitals of a health network in Melbourne. Patient characteristics included accepted risk factors per the American College of Rheumatology (ACR), and whether treatment had been initiated before surgery. Surgical variables included biopsy specimen length, histopathology findings, and the mean time to theatre. Results Data were collected for 216 eligible patients, of whom 174 (80.6%) had commenced steroids before TAB. Forty patients (18.5%) had positive TAB results on histopathology. A significant proportion of patients (37.3%, n = 53) with negative TAB results completed their course of steroid therapy for GCA (p<0.05) despite negative histopathology. In addition, 32 patients (14.9% of total patients) underwent TAB despite pre-op documentation of the intention to continue steroid therapy regardless of biopsy results. There were no statistically significant factors identified between patient groups who continued or ceased steroid treatment post TAB, including TAB sample length. Colour Doppler ultrasound was only used in 6.98% of our study population.  Conclusions The utility of TAB in guiding medical management of GCA appears to be limited. A significant proportion of patients completed a full course of steroid therapy, irrespective of histopathology. Furthermore, 14.9% of patients underwent TAB despite pre-documented plans to continue steroid use regardless of the result. Further research is needed to update current clinical probability scores to include rigorous parameters to guide clinicians regarding the cessation of steroids.

Indexed as

general and vascular surgerygiant cell arteritis (gca)targeted biopsytemporal artery biopsyvasculitis diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID41368022
PMCPMC12683235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.