Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41367988›Full record

ArticleJAACAP open2025

Estimated Prevalence of Substance Use Disorders Among US Adolescents and Emerging Adults by Substance Class, Severity, and Age, 2022.

Zachary W Adams, Trey V Dellucci, Jon Agley, Kristina Bixler, Maggie Sullivan, Jesse D Hinckley, Leslie A Hulvershorn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAACAP open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of subcortical brain tissue iron as an indicator of dopamine neurophysiology in adolescent cannabis use.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zachary W AdamsIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Trey V DellucciIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Jon AgleyIndiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, Indiana.
Kristina BixlerIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Maggie SullivanIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Jesse D HinckleyUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Leslie A HulvershornIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Substance use disorders (SUDs) often develop during adolescence, forecasting myriad health problems across the lifespan. Implementing responsive clinical services requires information about the prevalence of SUDs by age, substance class, and severity. However, no reports have summarized those data using Method: Using 2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) data from participants 12 to 25 years of age (n = 26,276), the prevalence and severity of Results: Although past-year rates for alcohol and cannabis use were higher overall as age cohort increased, the prevalence of disordered use and proportional distribution of SUD severity (mild, moderate, severe) did not differ across age cohorts among those who used alcohol (φ Conclusion: Meeting criteria for an SUD was common among youth with past-year substance use. Allocation of developmentally appropriate prevention and treatment resources should account for the distribution of mild to severe SUDs across adolescence. The field would likely benefit from further study of these issues in diverse samples.

Indexed as

adolescentalcoholcannabisopioidsubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID41367988
PMCPMC12684440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.