Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41367587›Full record

ReviewTranslational lung cancer research2025

The pathogenesis and therapeutic management of rare pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma: a narrative review.

Qianyi Wang, Haoyue Guo, Yuanyuan Wang, Taiping He, Meng Diao, Yuhan Wu, Anwen Xiong, Fei Zhou, Wei Li, Lei Cheng and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Qianyi Wang *Department of Medical Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0484-2403
Haoyue Guo *Department of Medical Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuanyuan WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Taiping HeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Meng DiaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuhan WuGraduate School of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, China.
Anwen XiongDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fei ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lei ChengDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chao ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuefei LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Caicun ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma (PSC) accounts for approximately 0.5% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cases and is thus a rare subtype. Highly aggressive and hard to detect early, PSC responds poorly to surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. Therefore, this review aims to synthesize current evidence on its pathogenesis and emerging therapeutic strategies, to improve clinical management. Methods: We searched PubMed for original studies, reviews, clinical trials, and case reports on PSC published until 2025. Moreover, data from ClinicalTrials.gov and major academic conference proceedings were examined for inclusion in this narrative review. Key Content and Findings: The core pathophysiology of PSC is epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a process that drives biphasic differentiation of tumor cells and remodels the tumor microenvironment (TME), thereby promoting high invasiveness and treatment resistance. Therapeutically, although targetable mutations such as Conclusions: Precision therapy for PSC, particularly immunotherapy-based combination strategies, has demonstrated transformative potential. However, further efforts in this field should involve clarifying the relevant EMT and tumor heterogeneity mechanisms, optimizing existing treatment regimens, and conducting targeted clinical trials, as these measures may advance individualized precision therapy for patients with PSC and improve their outcomes.

Indexed as

immunotherapypathogenesisPulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma (PSC)targeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID41367587
PMCPMC12683482

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.