Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41367165›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia2026

Clinical outcomes following stereotactic MRI-guided laser ablation in children with tuberous sclerosis complex and intractable epilepsy.

Chelsey Ortman, Rohini Coorg, Irfan Ali, Dave Clarke, Gloria Diaz-Medina, Kimberly Houck, Akshat Katyayan, Laura Masters, Deepankar Mohanty, Anuranjita Nayak and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Chelsey OrtmanDivision of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatric Neurosciences, Dell Children's Hospital, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8671-4679
Rohini CoorgDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0151-3361
Irfan AliDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Dave ClarkeDivision of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatric Neurosciences, Dell Children's Hospital, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9032-1291
Gloria Diaz-MedinaDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6053-4982
Kimberly HouckDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4587-7837
Akshat KatyayanDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6980-8292
Laura MastersDivision of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Austin, Texas, USA.
Deepankar MohantyDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1261-6718
Anuranjita NayakDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5618-3342
Michael QuachDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Vijay M RavindraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-7622
James J RivielloDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4399-0257
Sonali SenDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4943-6814
Elaine SetoDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2650-4691
Danielle TakacsDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6138-7200
Cristina TrandafirDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8624-7025
John T FreilingDepartment of Radiology, Department of Neuroradiology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6041-0373
Karen EvankovichDivision of Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1486-2475
Yingchao YuanDivision of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatric Neurosciences, Dell Children's Hospital, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8583-0032
Kalman A KatlowitzDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5568-6343
Daniel CurryDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Howard L WeinerDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Anne AndersonDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7639-2504

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn children with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) and drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), magnetic resonance imaging-guided stereotactic laser ablation (SLA) therapy offers less-invasive treatment compared to craniotomy and resection. Our study seeks to further expand on the long-term outcomes in patients with TSC-related DRE who have undergone SLA.

methodsPatients with TSC and DRE treated with SLA, between July 1, 2016 and January 1, 2022, at our institution were identified retrospectively. Reduction in number of anti-seizure medications (ASMs), developmental improvement as reported by the patients' families, seizure frequency measured in surgically targeted seizure type and total seizures per day, and Engel classification were evaluated at 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and thereafter at the most recent follow-up visit if available.

resultsForty patients (ages 11 months to 23 years, median age 3.6 years) with TSC underwent SLA. Total follow-up was on average 2.9 years post-surgery. Significant (>50%) reduction in total seizure frequency occurred in 80% of patients (n = 32), with 63% of patients reporting a >90% reduction in seizure frequency (n = 25) at last follow-up. Fifty-eight percent had complete freedom from their surgically targeted seizure type (n = 23). At last follow up, perceived developmental gains occurred in 63% (n = 25), reduction in ASM occurred in 40% (n = 16), and Engel class was III or less in 93% of patients (n = 37). SIGNIFICANCE: SLA was safe and effective for most patients, even the very young. A majority of patients achieved improvement in seizure frequency, including the surgically targeted seizure type, but less than half were able to reduce medications. Reported developmental improvement was related to Engel outcomes. Future studies utilizing neuropsychological testing in the full cohort will be required to offer objective insights into post-operative development profiles.

Indexed as

Drug Resistant EpilepsyLaser TherapyStereotaxic TechniquesTuberous SclerosisAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultdrug‐resistant epilepsylaser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT)stereo‐electroencephalography (SEEG)stereotactic laser ablation (SLA)tuberous sclerosis complex

Identifiers

PMID41367165
PMCPMC13007845

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.