Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41367013›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2025

Changes in health-related quality of life and its influencing factors of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention in China: A single-center longitudinal study.

Qiang Fu, Lei Dou, Zhuxin Mao, Shunping Li

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiang FuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Lei DouDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8457-0224
Zhuxin MaoCentre for Health Economics Research and Modelling Infectious Diseases, Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, University of Antwerp, Belgium.
Shunping LiDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

NHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research (Shandong University) NHC-HEPR2018003Special funds for science and technology innovation in Tianjin 21YDTPJC00230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients within 4 weeks after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using generic and disease-specific instruments and to explore its influencing factors. In this prospective, longitudinal study, 79 patients with coronary heart disease were recruited from the Cardiology Department of the General Hospital of the Tianjin Medical University, China. The EQ-5D-5L and Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) were used to evaluate patients' HRQoL at baseline, and 1 and 4 weeks after PCI. Tobit regression model and multiple linear regression were used to analyze factors associated with patients' HRQoL changes. A final validated sample of 75 patients was analyzed. The EQ-5D-5L health state utility score improved from 0.85 (standard deviation [SD]: 0.15) at baseline to 0.95 (SD: 0.11) and 0.98 (SD: 0.10) at 1 and 4 weeks after PCI, respectively. Pain/discomfort and angina stability were the most improved dimensions on the EQ-5D-5L and SAQ, respectively. Patients who were retired, had high subjective well-being, and had high baseline HRQoL scores showed greater improvement in EQ-5D-5L scores after PCI, while the baseline HRQoL scores were positively associated with SAQ score improvement. A greater benefit from PCI was observed among coronary heart disease patients within 4 weeks after this procedure. More attention in clinical care should be provided to retired patients, those with low subjective well-being, and those with a low baseline HRQoL.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionQuality of LifeAgedChinaFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairescoronary heart diseaseEQ-5D-5Lhealth-related quality of lifepercutaneous coronary interventionSeattle Angina Questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID41367013
PMCPMC12689147

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.