Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41366960›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Delayed cerebrospinal fluid leak following lumbar interbody fusion caused by floating lamina: A case report.

Binbin Tang, Chen Chen, Han Zhang, Junwei Feng, Bing Wu, Zhongcheng An, Liqiang Dong

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Binbin TangOrthopedics and Traumatology II, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Xinhua Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4510-7181
Chen ChenOrthopedics and Traumatology II, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Xinhua Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, China.
Han ZhangOrthopedics and Traumatology II, The Second Clinical Medical School of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Junwei FengOrthopedics and Traumatology II, The Second Clinical Medical School of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Bing WuOrthopedics and Traumatology II, The Second Clinical Medical School of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhongcheng AnOrthopedics and Traumatology II, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Xinhua Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, China.
Liqiang DongOrthopedics and Traumatology II, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Xinhua Hospital of Zhejiang Province), Hangzhou, China.

Funding

CACM Young Talent Program CACM-2023-QNRC2-B27
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDelayed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage after lumbar interbody fusion are scarce. Known causes include severe spinal canal stenosis and iatrogenic factors. This case presents a unique etiology, highlighting the importance of timely management. Prediction and prevention of postoperative complications is crucial. PATIENT CONCERNS: We report a 37-year-old woman had recurrent low back pain and radiating right lower extremity pain for 2 years, which had exacerbated over the past week. Imaging revealed mild L5 spondylolisthesis, a free fragment of the L5-S1 lumbar disc, bilateral L5 pars defects (spondylolysis), and floating L5 lamina. Treatment involved L5 right laminectomy and L5-S1 lumbar interbody fusion. On postoperative day 6, the patient developed headache and bulging at the incision site. DIAGNOSES: Combined with analysis of the aspirated fluid, magnetic resonance imaging indications and patient's symptoms, a diagnosis of delayed CSF leak was made.

interventionsResection of the remaining and floating L5 left lamina and direct suturation were performed for dural tear repair followed by postoperative drainage tube placement. OUTCOMES: The patient was discharged with successful recovery 2 weeks after the second surgery. Follow-up lumbar magnetic resonance imaging confirmed resolution of the CSF leak and satisfactory recovery. LESSONS: In lumbar pathologies with unique anatomy like a floating lamina, vigilance for delayed CSF leak is crucial. Meticulous preoperative imaging review and adaptable surgical strategies beyond conventional approaches are essential for preventing recurrence.

Indexed as

Cerebrospinal Fluid LeakLumbar VertebraePostoperative ComplicationsSpinal FusionAdultFemaleHumansLaminectomyLow Back PainMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpondylolisthesiscase reportdelay cerebrospinal fluid leakdural tearfloating lamina

Identifiers

PMID41366960
PMCPMC12688829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.