Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41366691›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Empowerment management program for older adults with HIV/AIDS based on the ADAPT-ITT model: a Chinese Delphi study.

Chengde Su, Fei Zhao, Qianqian Zhu, Yali Xu, Mingdan Li, Qian Liu, Qiuxiang Li, Huajun Wang, Ping Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chengde Su *Department of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Fei Zhao *Department of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Qianqian ZhuSchool of Nursing, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Yali XuDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Mingdan LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Qian LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Qiuxiang LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Huajun WangSchool of Nursing, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Ping YangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China. yangping199607@sina.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72564040Science and Technology Fund Project of Guizhou Provincial Health and Wellness Commission Grant No. gzwkj2024-251Science and Technology Plan Project of Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Grant/Award Number: HZ (2024) 286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults living with HIV/AIDS face greater risks and challenges in disease management. In China, there is currently a lack of empowerment-based management programs tailored to this population. The ADAPT-ITT framework offers a culturally adaptable approach to designing individualized interventions that improve acceptability and sustainability.

methodsA preliminary program was developed on the basis of comprehensive semistructured interviews, a literature review, and group discussions. A two-round Delphi survey involving 19 experts was conducted to refine and finalize the program. This study strictly adheres to the Delphi Research Implementation and Reporting Guidelines (CREDES) and the Qualitative Research Reporting Standards (COREQ) to ensure methodological rigor and transparency. Consensus was determined via a 5-point Likert scale, analyzing medians, interquartile ranges (IQRs), and percentage scoring.

resultsTwo rounds of expert consultation were completed. The response rates were 82.61% and 89.47%, respectively. The authority coefficients were 0.900 and 0.902. Kendall’s W coefficients were 0.113 (χ²=149.436, P < 0.001) and 0.177 (χ²=231.201, P < 0.001). On the basis of expert feedback, the final program consisted of 10 primary indicators, 25 secondary indicators, and 42 tertiary indicators.

conclusionsThe empowerment-based management program developed via the ADAPT-ITT framework demonstrated good scientific validity and expert consensus. This program can provide a practical basis for delivering individualized, targeted interventions for older adults with HIV/AIDS, thereby improving their self-management capabilities and treatment adherence. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementEmpowermentHIV InfectionsHIV Long-Term SurvivorsProgram DevelopmentAgedChinaConsensusDelphi TechniqueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedADAPT-ITTDelphi studyElderlyEmpowermentHIV/AIDSManagement program

Identifiers

PMID41366691
PMCPMC12802008

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