Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41366403›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2025

Metabolomic changes in the peripheral blood of wild trapped badgers (Meles meles) correlate with bovine tuberculosis (Mycobacterium bovis) infection status.

James Scott-Baumann, Manfred Beckmann, Bernardo Villarreal-Ramos, David Rooke, Glyn Hewinson, Richard J Delahay, Luis A J Mur

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Article in BMC veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

James Scott-BaumannDepartment of Life Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK.
Manfred BeckmannDepartment of Life Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK.
Bernardo Villarreal-RamosDepartment of Life Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK.
David RookeProTEM Services Ltd, Horsham, RH12 4BD, UK.
Glyn HewinsonDepartment of Life Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK.
Richard J DelahayNational Wildlife Management Centre, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Sand Hutton, York, YO41 1LZ, UK.
Luis A J MurDepartment of Life Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. lum@aber.ac.uk.

Funding

Shandong Province "Double-Hundred Talent Plan" WSR2023049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBovine tuberculosis (bTB), caused by Mycobacterium bovis, is the most significant infectious disease of UK cattle. Badgers (Meles meles) can also be infected by M. bovis and may act as a source of infection for cattle. Management of infection risks could be supported by the availability of sensitive blood tests for bTB in badgers. We explored whether metabolomic changes in peripheral blood could be used for the diagnosis of bTB in wild, naturally infected badgers.

methodsFlow infusion electrospray - high-resolution mass spectrometry (FIE-HRMS) was used to assess the peripheral blood of trapped wild badgers (n = 148) for metabolite changes linked to bTB infection status. Infection status was established by culture, Dual Path Platform (DPP) and interferon (IFN-γ) blood tests or mycobacterial culture. Data were analysed by multivariate and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses.

resultsMetabolite shifts were identified in badger blood samples associated with their corresponding infection status. Biochemical pathway analyses suggested that sphingolipid and glycerophospholipid metabolism was enriched in bTB badgers. However, some individual metabolites changes appeared to differ depending on badger sex.

conclusionOur data shows that metabolomic assessment of peripheral blood can indicate bTB infection status. However, larger sample sizes are required to establish if our metabolites have potential as diagnostic biomarkers.

Indexed as

MustelidaeMycobacterium bovisTuberculosis, BovineAnimalsCattleFemaleMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsBadgersBovine tuberculosisMetabolomicsPeripheral bloodSex

Identifiers

PMID41366403
PMCPMC12817511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.