Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41366342›Full record

SynthesisBMC neurology2025

The efficacy of early elastic bandage in the treatment of subdural effusion after decompressive craniectomy: a meta-analysis.

Qianqian Peng, Shengmei Wu, Junjing Hua, Xiandi Wu, Yanli Hu, Lili Zhang, Jiaqin Wang, Ying Lei, Xiaolin Li

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qianqian PengThe First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China.
Shengmei WuThe First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China. 411564292@qq.com.
Junjing HuaChina Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China.
Xiandi WuThe First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China.
Yanli HuChina Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China.
Lili ZhangThe First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China.
Jiaqin WangThe First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China.
Ying LeiThe First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China.
Xiaolin LiThe First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to investigate the safety and efficacy of early elastic bandage in treating subdural effusion after decompressive craniectomy.

methodsWe searched Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Embase, PubMed, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang databases for randomized controlled trials assessing the effects of early use of elastic bandages on subdural effusion. Studies published from the establishment of the database to March 2024 were retrieved. A risk of bias assessment tool, Cochrane was independently used by two researchers to assess the quality of the included studies. The analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.4 software. Heterogeneity was determined using I

resultsTen studies with 954 patients were included. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the risk of subdural effusion elastic bandage group was lower than the conventional treatment group (HR = 0.46, 95% CI: 0.23-0.92, P = 0.03). In addition, risk of adverse events in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (HR = 0.46, 95% CI: 0.23-0.92, P = 0.03), and there was no significant difference in GOS ≥ 3 between the experimental group and the control group after treatment (HR = 1.12, 95% CI: 0.89-1.42, P = 0.34). Moreover, the number of patients with hospitalization length ≤ 30 days in the experimental group was better than that in the control group (HR = 1.90, 95% CI: 1.31-2.77, P = 0.0007).

conclusionsThis analysis suggests early elastic bandaging is a promising, low-cost intervention for preventing subdural effusion and reducing hospitalization after decompressive craniectomy, though not for improving neurological function. It's definitive role in clinical practice should be established by future multinational trials that address the current limitations in evidence quality.

trial registrationCRD42024551332 (06/06/2024).

Indexed as

Decompressive CraniectomyPostoperative ComplicationsSubdural EffusionHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAfter decompressive craniotomyElastic bandageEvidence-based nursingMeta-analysisSubdural effusion

Identifiers

PMID41366342
PMCPMC12822263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.