Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41366110›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Sema7a drives an immunosuppressive microenvironment of breast cancer via Kdm4a-mediated DNA replication regulation.

Xianan Bai, Shanshan Cai, Jie Jiang, Maojin Tian, Jianxin Du, Peiqing Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Semaphorins and Their Role in Neuropathic Pain.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xianan Bai *Department of Breast Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Shanshan Cai *Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Jie JiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Maojin TianCenter of Translational Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical University, Zibo, China. mjtian@mail.ustc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9302-0162
Jianxin DuCenter of Translational Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical University, Zibo, China. jianxindu2005@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7552-0113
Peiqing ZhaoCenter of Translational Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical University, Zibo, China. bzjzzpq@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9311-1927

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, largely due to the persistence of an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment that limits therapeutic efficacy. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this immune suppression are not fully understood. Here, we identify Semaphorin 7 A (Sema7a) as a key regulator of antitumor immunity in breast cancer through its interaction with Lysine Demethylase 4 A (Kdm4a). Transcriptomic analyses of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset revealed Sema7a as an immune-related hub gene using Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis and Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator algorithms. Functional experiments in breast cancer cell lines demonstrated that loss of Sema7a reduced Kdm4a expression, induced DNA replication stress, and activated the cGAS-STING signaling pathway, thereby increasing IFN-β and CXCL10 secretion. These changes enhanced CD8⁺ T cell chemotaxis and cytotoxic activity, suppressing tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. Conversely, Kdm4a overexpression reversed the antitumor effects of Sema7a deficiency. Our findings establish the Sema7a-Kdm4a axis as a crucial mechanism shaping the immunosuppressive microenvironment in breast cancer and highlight its potential as a therapeutic target to enhance antitumor immunity.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDBreast NeoplasmsDNA ReplicationJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesSemaphorinsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorChemokine CXCL10FemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansMiceSignal TransductionAntigens, CDChemokine CXCL10GPI-Linked ProteinsJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesKDM4A protein, humanSEMA7A protein, humanSemaphorins

Identifiers

PMID41366110
PMCPMC13013626

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.