Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41366104›Full record

Trial reportAesthetic plastic surgery2026

The Effect of Scarpa Fascia Preservation in Lipo-Abdominoplasty on Abdominal Skin Perfusion Monitored by Infrared Thermography.

Ahmed Ali Hassan, Shahad Majid Haqi, Ahmed Mamdouh Nafeh, Sameh Adel Desawy

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ahmed Ali HassanPlastic Surgery, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. ahmedawad@med.asu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0003-0263-2506
Shahad Majid HaqiPlastic Surgery, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed Mamdouh NafehPlastic Surgery, Helwan University, Helwan, Egypt.
Sameh Adel DesawyPlastic Surgery, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe safety of the lipoabdominoplasty is always a matter of concern specially the perfusion of the abdominal skin. Several anatomical studies of the anterior abdominal wall investigated the vascular supply of the skin after abdominoplasty. Different techniques were tried aiming to enhance the vascular perfusion of the distal abdominal skin. Scarpa fascia preservation reduced the likelihood formation of seroma. Recently, a single study reported that preservation of scarpa fascia underneath the abdominal flap enhances the perfusion and survival of the abdominal skin. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn a Controlled randomized study, 20 patients underwent lipoabdominoplasty. 10 patients underwent standard lipoabdominoplasty (group I), while the other 10 patients underwent lipoabdominoplasty with scarpa fascia preservation. All the demographic data and preoperative conditions were consistent in both groups. Pre-, immediate postoperative and one-month postoperative measurement of distal skin temperature by Infrared Thermography (IRT) was recorded for both groups. The recorded temperature by IRT reflects the tissue perfusion and viability.

resultsWith a consistent demographic data and single surgical operating, Statistical analysis of the IRT measurements revealed a non-significant difference in patients of both groups.

conclusionThe preservation of scarpa fascia did not enhance the vascular perfusion of the distal skin after abdominoplasty. However, preservation of scarpa fascia may minimize the formation of postoperative seroma due to lymphatic drainage and a decreased dead space. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE I: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Abdominal WallAbdominoplastyFasciaLipoabdominoplastySkinThermographyAdultEstheticsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentTreatment OutcomeWound HealingInfrared thermographyLipoabdominoplasty

Identifiers

PMID41366104
PMCPMC13009019

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.