Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41366024›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Implications of exogenous allantoin in enhancing growth and development of Vitis vinifera L. cultivars under semi-arid condition.

Ali Bahmani, Sahar Moharrampour, Hanifeh Seyed Hajizadeh, Ghasem Eghlima, Ozkan Kaya

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ali BahmaniDepartment of Horticultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, 55181-83111, Iran. bahmani@maragheh.ac.ir.
Sahar MoharrampourDepartment of Horticultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, 55181-83111, Iran.
Hanifeh Seyed HajizadehDepartment of Horticultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, 55181-83111, Iran. hajizade@maragheh.ac.ir.
Ghasem EghlimaDepartment of Agriculture, Medicinal Plants and Drugs Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Ozkan KayaRepublic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Erzincan Horticultural Research Institute, 24060, Erzincan, Turkey. kayaozkan25@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elucidating the physiological enhancement mechanisms of grapevines through biostimulant applications is essential for developing optimized viticulture practices in modern agriculture. However, comprehensive knowledge about how foliar allantoin supplementation modulates growth parameters, fruit quality, and secondary metabolite profiles across different cultivars remains limited. We investigated reproductive growth, photosynthetic capacity, and biochemical dynamics in Vitis vinifera L. cultivars Sultana and Merlot subjected to graduated allantoin concentrations (0, 10, 20, and 30 mM), followed by detailed morphological and metabolomic profiling. Data were analyzed using two-way ANOVA followed by LSD and Duncan's tests (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05). Cultivar and allantoin application significantly influenced all measured parameters (p < 0.01), with notable interaction effects observed for panicle weight, berry development, and chlorophyll content among morphological traits, and phenolic compounds, anthocyanins, and carbohydrates among biochemical parameters. Allantoin-supplemented plants consistently demonstrated superior performance metrics, maintaining higher reproductive success (panicle weight increases up to 151% in Sultana), enhanced berry quality parameters (TSS improvement reaching 23.9 °Brix), and more robust photosynthetic capacity under optimal treatment compared to controls. Enhancement of secondary metabolite biosynthesis was also more pronounced in treated vines, with better accumulation of phenolic compounds, anthocyanins, and improved antioxidant status reflected by reduced MDA levels. Metabolic profiling revealed distinct cultivar-specific response patterns, with Sultana demonstrating superior responsiveness in reproductive and vegetative parameters, while Merlot showed enhanced secondary metabolite accumulation and stress tolerance indicators. Correlation analysis explained strong relationships between morphological traits (berry length-berry weight r = 0.94), demonstrating coordinated developmental responses to allantoin treatment. We conclude that allantoin foliar application significantly enhances grapevine productivity and berry quality through comprehensive improvement of growth, physiological, and biochemical pathways. These findings have direct applications for viticulture management, particularly in semi-arid regions where optimizing yield and fruit quality through bio stimulant application can enhance vineyard productivity without extensive modifications to existing practices. The differential responses between cultivars provide insights for variety-specific bio stimulant strategies, while the quantitative enhancement profiles identified offer valuable parameters for optimizing vineyard management practices under diverse environmental conditions.

Indexed as

AllantoinVitisAnthocyaninsChlorophyllFruitPhotosynthesisPlant LeavesAllantoinAnthocyaninsChlorophyllAnthocyaninsBio stimulantNitrogen metabolismPhenolic compoundsViticulture

Identifiers

PMID41366024
PMCPMC12808271

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.