Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41366014›Full record

ReviewEvidence-based dentistry2025

Artificial Intelligence in dentistry: an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analysis.

Ankita Saikia, Therese Kvist, Amr Fawzy, Robert Anthonappa

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Evidence-based dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ankita SaikiaUWA Dental School, The University of Western Australia, 17 Monash Ave, Nedlands, Perth, WA, Australia. ankita.saikia@research.uwa.edu.au.
Therese KvistUWA Dental School, The University of Western Australia, 17 Monash Ave, Nedlands, Perth, WA, Australia.
Amr FawzyUWA Dental School, The University of Western Australia, 17 Monash Ave, Nedlands, Perth, WA, Australia.
Robert AnthonappaUWA Dental School, The University of Western Australia, 17 Monash Ave, Nedlands, Perth, WA, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIM/

objectiveThis review assessed the quality and findings of systematic reviews on AI in dentistry, categorising advancements across various specialties.

methodsThe review analyzed data from seven databases, assessed review quality with ROBIS, calculated pooled AI performance estimates, and identified research gaps through an Evidence Gap Map.

resultsThis study analysed 116 included systematic reviews. Meta-analysis of twelve low-bias reviews showed AI diagnostic accuracy ranging from 82% to 95% across dental specialties. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of AI algorithms for dental diagnostics were 0.85 (95% CI: 0.76-0.93) and 0.93 (95% CI: 0.90-0.95), respectively. Advanced models, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), demonstrated a pooled accuracy of 93.1% (95% CI: 91.19-95.05%). Corrected Covered Area analysis indicated low overlap among reviews (10%), reflecting the diverse applications of AI in dentistry. Significant heterogeneity across pooled sensitivity (I DISCUSSION: AI shows strong diagnostic accuracy across dental specialties like caries detection, cephalometric landmark identification, and oral lesion diagnosis, with pooled sensitivity (0.85), specificity (0.93), and AUC (0.95) values. Advanced AI models like CNNs, Artificial Neural Networks, and larger, diverse datasets improve diagnostic accuracy, especially in image classification. Addressing research gaps and standardising methods are key to optimizing AI's clinical impact.

conclusionThis review reinforces AI's transformative potential in dentistry, enhancing tasks like diagnosis, detection, and prognosis, particularly in caries and lesion detection, to improve clinical decision-making and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceDentistryHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicNeural Networks, ComputerSensitivity and SpecificitySystematic Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.