Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41365865›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Inhibiting the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps to prevent the recurrence of post-operative glioblastoma.

Yaobao Han, Mengxiao Han, Tingting Wang, Hao Zhang, Hanghang Liu, Yanhui Zheng, Jun Dong, Zhen Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Immunomodulatory Nanozymes as Programmable Redox-Immune Set-Point Regulators.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yaobao HanState Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Mengxiao HanState Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Tingting WangState Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hao ZhangState Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hanghang LiuState Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yanhui ZhengState Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jun DongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-6680
Zhen LiState Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, China. zhenli@suda.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0333-7699

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 92374113, 82472128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly malignant tumor with a high postoperative recurrence rate. It is crucial to develop innovative and effective approaches to prevent its recurrence. Herein, we focus on the important roles of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in the progression of GBM in mice and patients. Neutrophils accumulate around the surgical cavity and release NETs to promote the proliferation and migration of postoperative residual GBM cells. Injection of a hydrogel loaded with copper selenide nanozyme and doxorubicin into the surgical cavity successfully inhibit the formation of NETs and improve the therapeutic efficacy against GBM. 60% of treated GBM mice survive over 24 months, which are 36 times longer than those of untreated mice, and close to the lifespan of healthy mice. The treated mice preserve their essential cognitive functions and basic motor ability. This study demonstrates the great potential of modulating NETs in GBM therapy.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsExtracellular TrapsGlioblastomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeutrophilsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDoxorubicinFemaleHumansHydrogelsMaleMiceDoxorubicinHydrogels

Identifiers

PMID41365865
PMCPMC12689635

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.