Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41365826›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2026

Polypharmacy among people diagnosed with colorectal cancer in Australia: a population-based cohort study.

Benjamin Daniels, Monica Tang, Maria Aslam, Sallie-Anne Pearson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cost-effectiveness of socazolimab plus chemotherapy vs. standard chemotherapy for first-line treatment of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer: a U.S. and China perspective.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benjamin DanielsMedicines Intelligence Research Program, School of Population Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8617-6055
Monica TangMedicines Intelligence Research Program, School of Population Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Maria AslamMaitland Hospital, Hunter New England Local Health District, NSW 2323, Australia.
Sallie-Anne PearsonMedicines Intelligence Research Program, School of Population Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7137-6855

Funding

Cancer Institute New South Wales Early Career Fellowship ECF1381National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Centre of Research Excellence in Medicines Intelligence 1196900UNSW Research Infrastructure Scheme
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolypharmacy is associated with increased risks of adverse outcomes in people with cancer and medicine use evolves over the course of the disease trajectory. We estimated the prevalence of polypharmacy in people with colorectal cancer (CRC), stratified by extent of disease spread at diagnosis, during each year from 1 year prior to 5 years following diagnosis and determined factors associated with polypharmacy at diagnosis and 2- and 5-year postdiagnosis. PATIENTS AND

methodsOur retrospective cohort study used linked administrative health records from New South Wales (NSW), Australia to examine medicine use in all NSW residents ≥18 years diagnosed with CRC between 2013 and 2017. We defined polypharmacy as concomitant exposure to ≥5 medicines, excluding antineoplastics, during at least one 90-day quarter in each year from diagnosis. We used logistic regression to examine associations between polypharmacy and relevant factors.

resultsOf 19 056 people diagnosed with CRC, 6797 (35%), 8482 (45%), and 3777 (20%) were diagnosed with localized, regional, and metastatic disease, respectively. Within these groups, 74%-79% experienced polypharmacy at any time during the study period; with nearly 50% experiencing polypharmacy 2 through 5 years from diagnosis. Age (≥70 years), female sex, comorbidities, colon cancer diagnosis, and socioeconomic disadvantage were associated with increased likelihood of polypharmacy at all landmarks.

conclusionPolypharmacy is highly prevalent among Australians with CRC. For those treated with curative intent, higher polypharmacy rates are concerning, indicating excess morbidity and impaired quality of life among survivors cured of cancer but who may continue to experience poorer health than the general population.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsPolypharmacyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesagedAustraliacolorectal neoplasmshealth servicespolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID41365826
PMCPMC13138378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.