Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41365661›Full record

Observational studyBMJ health & care informatics2025

Artificial intelligence-driven anthropometric assessment for young children: evaluating the accuracy and practicality of a digital image-based length and weight prediction tool.

Daniel Chan, Mei Chien Chua, Matthew Hadimaja, Sankha Mukherjee, Jill Wong, Fabian Yap

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ health & care informatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05079776 (Assessing the Use of a Growth Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Estimating the leNgth of Children in Real-world Setting), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05079776 completednot on this map

Assessing the Use of a Growth Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Estimating the leNgth of Children in Real-world Setting

TypeobservationalSponsorDanone Asia Pacific Holdings Pte, Ltd.Ran2021 to 2022Enrolled200ConditionsGrowth, Stunting, NutritionalArmsPhysical length measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel ChanDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Mei Chien ChuaDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Matthew HadimajaDanone Research & Innovation, Singapore.
Sankha MukherjeeDanone Research & Innovation, Singapore.
Jill WongDanone Research & Innovation, Singapore.
Fabian YapDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore fabian.yap.k.p@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-7958

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonitoring early childhood growth is vital, as growth faltering could indicate nutritional or health issues requiring prompt intervention. Our study's aim was to assess the performance of a length-weight artificial intelligence (LWAI) tool for predicting children's length and weight from smartphone images.

methodsThis observational, single-centre study recruited children aged 0-18 months. Investigators measured length and weight in clinic using WHO standard recommendations and captured six images per child in a supine position, while parents took six similar images at home. Within each image, LWAI identifies specific body landmarks and a reference object, then extracts and uses image features to predict the child's length and weight. The LWAI's performance was assessed by comparing length/weight prediction versus actual measurements. User experience was collected through questionnaires.

resultsA total of 215 participants (mean age 6.1 months) were included, and length/weight predictions were generated for 98% (2184/2224) of the images. The mean absolute error (MAE) and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) for length were 2.47 cm (4.04%) for individual images and 1.89 cm (3.18%) for grouped images (participants with ≥9 images). The corresponding MAE/MAPE for weight were 0.69 kg (11.68%) and 0.56 kg (9.02%), respectively. Regarding usability, 97% of parents who reported not routinely measuring their child's growth indicated that they would start doing so regularly if a digital tool was available to them.

conclusionsThe LWAI tool can predict length and weight in children ≤18 months, offering a practical, convenient, artificial intelligence-powered alternative for growth monitoring in home and clinical settings. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05079776.

Indexed as

AnthropometryArtificial IntelligenceBody HeightBody WeightSmartphoneFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleArtificial intelligenceImage Processing, ComputerPatient CareSmartphone

Identifiers

PMID41365661
PMCPMC12699723

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.