Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41364144›Full record

Trial reportParasitology research2025

Molecular-based assessment of the efficacy of anthelminthic combination regimens for the treatment of Strongyloides stercoralis in Gabon.

Jean Claude Dejon Agobé, Paul Alvyn Nguema-Moure, Gédéon Prince Manouana, Roméo-Aimé Laclong Lontchi, Moustapha Nzamba Maloum, Danny Carrel Manfoumbi Mabicka, Christian Chassem Lapue, Jean Ronald Edoa, Jeannot Fréjus Zinsou, Yabo Josiane Honkpehedji and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Parasitology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04326868 (Human Soil Transmitted Helminths), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04326868 phase4completednot on this map

Human Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) Resistance to Benzimidazole in School Aged Children Living in Gabon

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre de Recherche Médicale de LambarénéRan2019 to 2021Enrolled255ConditionsHelminths Infection, Drug ResistanceArmsBenzimidazole Anthelmintic
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jean Claude Dejon AgobéCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon. jcagobe@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3816-998X
Paul Alvyn Nguema-MoureCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Gédéon Prince ManouanaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Roméo-Aimé Laclong LontchiCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Moustapha Nzamba MaloumCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Danny Carrel Manfoumbi MabickaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Christian Chassem LapueCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Jean Ronald EdoaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Jeannot Fréjus ZinsouCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Yabo Josiane HonkpehedjiCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Bayodé Roméo AdegbitèCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Michael RamharterCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Steffen BorrmannCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Peter Gottfried KremsnerCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Ayôla Akim AdegnikaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the efficacy of three proposed anthelminthic combination regimens for the treatment of strongyloidiasis using real-time polymerase chain reaction (real-time PCR) diagnostic method. Methods: We conducted an interventional randomized assessor-blinded clinical trial in which participants positive for strongyloidiasis were treated with three different therapeutic regimens: albendazole (ABZ) once a day for three days, and ABZ on days 1 and 3 associated with mebendazole (MBZ) or pyrantel (PYR) on day 2, respectively. All participants were seen after treatment for drug efficacy assessment. Microscopy methods and real-time PCR analysis were used for the diagnosis of strongyloidiasis, and the proportions of positive cases were compared between the two tests. Cure rate (CR) was reported to describe the efficacy of each treatment regimen. Risk factors for strongyloidiasis were assessed. Results: Fifty-nine of the 272 participants included in the study were positive for S. stercoralis infection at baseline as determined by either microscopy and/or PCR. The PCR-positive cases were 3.92 times higher than microscopy positive cases. The microscopy- and PCR-based corrected CRs were 100% and 68% (95%CI: 53–81), respectively. The CR was greater for the ABZ-ABZ-ABZ (77%; 95%CI: 55–92) than for the ABZ-MBZ-ABZ (69%; 95%CI: 39–91) or ABZ-PYR-ABZ (50%; 95%CI: 21–79) regimens, but the difference was not statistically significant. None of the factors investigated (age, sex, or location) were associated with either being infected with S. stercoralis in our cohort or being cured. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that on the one hand, the need for a more sensitive method than current microscopy for the diagnosis of strongyloidiasis and on the other hand ABZ alone repeated over three days has better efficacy for the treatment of strongyloidiasis than alternating ABZ with MBZ or PYR for the same period of treatment. However, its efficacy remains limited, raising the necessity for the development of alternative treatments. Clinical trial: Registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04326868) on March 04, 2020.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsStrongyloides stercoralisStrongyloidiasisAdolescentAdultAgedAlbendazoleAnimalsChildDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMebendazoleMicroscopyMiddle AgedAlbendazoleAnthelminticsMebendazolePyrantelBenzimidazoleCoprocultureEfficacyHarada-MoriReal-Time PCRStrongyloides stercoralis

Identifiers

PMID41364144
PMCPMC12689815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.