Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41363660›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2026

Motor unit discharge properties of the vastii muscles and their modulation with contraction level depend on the knee-joint angle.

Tamara Valenčič, Sumiaki Maeo, Stefan Kluzek, Aleš Holobar, Jakob Škarabot, Jonathan P Folland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tamara ValenčičSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7346-1137
Sumiaki MaeoSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0919-4799
Stefan KluzekNational Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre and Versus Arthritis Sport, Exercise and Osteoarthritis Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0696-7541
Aleš HolobarFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0001-8338-5978
Jakob ŠkarabotSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0118-1216
Jonathan P FollandSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3678-6044

Funding

Horizon Europe Research and Innovation Programme 101079392JSPS KAKENHI 21H03335Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency P2-0041Versus Arthritis 22569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the effect of the knee-joint angle on motor unit (MU) discharge properties of the vastii muscles and their modulation with contraction level. Twelve young adults performed unilateral isometric knee-extension contractions during three experimental sessions at either 25°, 55°, and 85° of knee flexion (full extension: 0°) in a randomized order. Each session involved maximal voluntary contractions (MVCs) followed by submaximal trapezoidal and triangular contractions at different levels relative to maximal voluntary torque (MVT). High-density surface electromyograms were recorded from vastus lateralis and medialis muscles and, subsequently, decomposed to obtain discharge timings of individual MUs. MVT was the greatest, whereas MU discharge rate (DR) during MVCs and submaximal contraction levels (≥30% MVT) was the lowest at the intermediate joint angle (55°). The highest DR during MVCs and high-level contractions (70% MVT), however, was at the most flexed knee position (85°), which was due to a greater DR increase 50%-70% MVT compared with 25° and 55°. The onset-offset DR hysteresis (Δ

Indexed as

Isometric ContractionKnee JointMotor NeuronsMuscle ContractionQuadriceps MuscleAdultElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalRange of Motion, ArticularTorqueYoung Adultjoint positionmuscle lengthneuromechanicsPICquadriceps

Identifiers

PMID41363660
PMCPMC7618623

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.