Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41363060›Full record

ArticleJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

The Quality and Reliability of Short Videos About Melasma on TikTok and Bilibili: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Qingyu Chen, Zhixuan Zhang, Yun Huang, Ziyue Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qingyu ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4610-2840
Zhixuan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yun HuangDepartment of International Medical Center, The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0315-8279
Ziyue WangSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7041-0913

Funding

National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program 202310343061XZhejiang Province College Student Science and Technology Innovation Activity Plan 2024R413B080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMelasma is a common chronic hyperpigmentation disorder that substantially impairs patients' quality of life. With the rapid growth of short-video platforms such as TikTok and Bilibili, an increasing number of patients are turning to these media for health-related information. This study aimed to evaluate the quality and reliability of melasma-related videos available on TikTok and Bilibili.

methodsBetween August 17 and 19, 2025, we searched Douyin (the Chinese version of TikTok) and Bilibili using the Chinese keyword "" ("melasma"), and included the top 150 videos under each platform's default comprehensive ranking. The search and analysis were conducted in Chinese, reflecting the linguistic and geographical context of mainland China. Video characteristics and engagement metrics were recorded. The quality and reliability of the videos were independently evaluated by two researchers using the Global Quality Score (GQS) and the modified DISCERN (mDISCERN) instrument.

resultsA total of 237 videos were included in this study. Content was dominated by clinical manifestations (46.8%), etiology (44.3%), and diagnosis (40.1%), whereas treatment-related content was markedly underrepresented (9.7%). The median video length was 127.00 s (70.75-270.50) on Bilibili and 47.00 s (35.00-96.00) on TikTok. TikTok videos achieved significantly higher engagement than Bilibili (p < 0.05). Overall video quality was moderate, with both GQS and mDISCERN showing a median score of 3.00 (IQR: 2.00-4.00). The mDISCERN score of Bilibili videos was 3.00 (3.00-4.00), significantly higher than TikTok (p < 0.05). Videos uploaded by healthcare professionals scored 3.00 (3.00-4.00) on GQS and 3.00 (2.00-4.00) on mDISCERN, both significantly higher than those uploaded by non-healthcare professionals (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThis study found that melasma-related short videos presented an incomplete content structure, with treatment-related information being markedly underrepresented. The overall quality of the videos was moderate, whereas those produced by healthcare professionals demonstrated higher quality and reliability. Future efforts should encourage greater participation from healthcare professionals and the implementation of refined content strategies, with the aim of improving both the quality and educational value of dermatology-related short video resources.

Indexed as

MelanosisVideo RecordingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsBilibilihealth information qualitymelasmashort‐video platformsTikTok

Identifiers

PMID41363060
PMCPMC12687306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.