Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41362797›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Bilateral orbital pseudotumor as the initial manifestation of granulomatosis con poliangeítis (GPA) in a child: A case report.

Santiago Piñeros Cortés, Jennifer Richardson Maturana, Adriana Diaz Maldonado, Maria Fernanda Reina Ávila, Edna Rocio Quintero Barbón, Marcela Lonngi Ardila, Luz Angela Moreno Gómez

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Santiago Piñeros CortésFundación Hospital Pediátrico La Misericordia - HOMI, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Bogotá D.C., bogota, Colombia.
Jennifer Richardson MaturanaFundación Hospital Pediátrico La Misericordia - HOMI, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Bogotá D.C., bogota, Colombia.
Adriana Diaz MaldonadoFundación Hospital Pediátrico La Misericordia - HOMI, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Bogotá D.C., bogota, Colombia.
Maria Fernanda Reina ÁvilaFundación Hospital Pediátrico La Misericordia - HOMI, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Bogotá D.C., bogota, Colombia.
Edna Rocio Quintero BarbónFundación Hospital Pediátrico La Misericordia - HOMI, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Bogotá D.C., bogota, Colombia.
Marcela Lonngi ArdilaFundación Hospital Pediátrico La Misericordia - HOMI, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Bogotá D.C., bogota, Colombia.
Luz Angela Moreno GómezFundación Hospital Pediátrico La Misericordia - HOMI, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Bogotá D.C., bogota, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orbital pseudotumor is uncommon in children and may rarely herald anti‑neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis. We report a 4‑year‑old girl who presented with progressive bilateral proptosis due to extraconal-intraconal inflammatory masses. Histopathology showed small‑ and medium‑vessel changes with features suggestive of vasculitis, and serology was MPO‑p‑ANCA-positive. Taken together with the clinical-radiologic pattern and exclusion of neoplasm, infection, and histiocytosis, the findings supported a diagnosis of granulomatosis con poliangeítis (GPA) with orbital‑predominant disease. The child improved with high‑dose corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide. This case underscores that an orbital pseudotumor-although rare-can be the sentinel manifestation of systemic vasculitis in pediatrics; early biopsy, targeted ANCA testing, and multidisciplinary management are critical to preserve vision and guide therapy.

Indexed as

ANCA-associated vasculitisGranulomatosis con poliangeítisOrbital massOrbital pseudotumorPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID41362797
PMCPMC12682020

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.