ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2025
NAB-paclitaxel and cisplatin versus gemcitabine and cisplatin as induction chemotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a retrospective, propensity score-matched analysis.
Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: The optimal induction chemotherapy (IC) regimen for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) remains uncertain. Objectives: The study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel plus cisplatin (NAB-TP) versus gemcitabine plus cisplatin (GP) as IC in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC). Design: A retrospective analysis. Methods: This study was conducted in LA-NPC patients treated at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center between 2012 and 2024. All patients received IC with either the GP or NAB-TP regimen followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to balance baseline characteristics between the GP and NAB-TP groups. Results: In total, 908 patients with LA-NPC (197 in the NAB-TP group) were enrolled. Before PSM, no statistically significant differences were observed between the NAB-TP and GP group in 5-year overall survival (OS; 98.67% vs 91.67%; Conclusion: IC with the NAB-TP combined with CCRT showed comparable survival efficacy for LA-NPC patients compared with the GP, with reduced acute toxicity.
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