Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41362297›Full record

ArticleJournal of hand surgery global online2026

Association Between Insurance Status and Recommendation for Surgery for Distal Radius Fractures.

Emma T Smolev, Rafa Rahman, Amy Z Lu, Jarred Chow, Rosie McColgan, Jeremy Abolade, Sanjum Singh, Isabel Wolfe, Troy B Amen, Duretti T Fufa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hand surgery global online, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emma T SmolevDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Rafa RahmanDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Amy Z LuDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Jarred ChowDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Rosie McColganDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Jeremy AboladeDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Sanjum SinghDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Isabel WolfeDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Troy B AmenDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Duretti T FufaDepartment of Hand and Upper Extremity, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Disparities continue to impact patient care within orthopedics. Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are extremely common, with variability in surgical indications allowing for potential treatment disparities. The study sought to determine whether (1) insurance status and (2) geographic socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with surgeon treatment recommendation for dorsally angulated DRF. Methods: This retrospective cohort study used institutional data from 2016 to 2021 to assess associations between patient demographics and socioeconomic variables of interest, including geographic socioeconomic disadvantage (Area Deprivation Index), insurance status, and likelihood of operative recommendation. Multivariable logistic regression adjusted for potential confounders including fracture severity based on degree of dorsal angulation (mild, ≥0° and ≤10°; moderate, >10° and <20°; severe ≥20°), radial inclination, ulnar variance, presence of an ulnar styloid fracture, sex, age, and Elixhauser Comorbidity score (α = 0.05). Results: In total, 891 patients were included, with a mean age of 55 years (range 18-62), 78% women (n = 699), and 79.4% White non-Hispanic (n = 707), 2.9% Black non-Hispanic (n = 26), 6.9% Hispanic (n = 61), and 10.9% Other (n = 97). In total, 31% (n=280) of all patients presented with mild DRF, 29% (n = 258) moderate, and 40% (n = 353) severe. Overall, 77% (n = 688) of patients were recommended surgery, and 74% (n = 660) underwent operative management. Public health insurance was associated with lower likelihood of recommendation for surgery. There was no significant difference in treatment recommendation based on Area Deprivation Index. Conclusions: Public health insurance was found to be significantly associated with lower likelihood of recommendation for DRF surgery, even after controlling for fracture severity and individual-level confounding variables. This suggests variability in DRF management based on individual patient factors. Type of study/level of evidence: Prognostic III.

Indexed as

DisparitiesDistal radius fractureGeographic socioeconomic disadvantagePublic health insuranceTreatment recommendation

Identifiers

PMID41362297
PMCPMC12681986

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.