Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41362159›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2026

An ECSA-lineage chikungunya outbreak in Foshan, China: age-stratified clinical and virological profiles.

Zhouhan Wang, Zhifeng Hong, Junfeng Chen, Junyi Wang, Wei Liang, Jingru Wang, Chang Zhang, Zhaoxia Hu, Qifa Shen, Yongqi Zhang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Zhouhan WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhifeng HongLecong Hospital, Foshan, People's Republic of China.
Junfeng ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Junyi WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jingru WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chang ZhangGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogen Detection for Emerging Infectious Disease Response, Guangdong Workstation for Emerging Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhaoxia HuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qifa ShenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yongqi ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Shunyang WeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Baisheng LiGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogen Detection for Emerging Infectious Disease Response, Guangdong Workstation for Emerging Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xin ShuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zaopeng HeLecong Hospital, Foshan, People's Republic of China.
Bingliang LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4069-6287

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since July 2025, Foshan has experienced the largest outbreak of Chikungunya fever in China. This single-centre retrospective study included 1,908 laboratory-confirmed cases. Phylogenetic analysis identified the East/Central/South African lineage, closely related to the 2025 La Réunion strain. The included cases were all non-severe, showed no sex bias, but exhibited clear regional clustering. Fever (86.8%), arthralgia (85.4%), and rash (64.1%) were predominant symptoms. Fever and rash were more common in minors, while arthralgia increased with age. Lymphopenia occurred in 65.5% of patients and was more common in elderly patients, who had higher viral loads and longer RNA clearance times. Age, sex and viral load independently influenced clinical manifestations and laboratory characteristics. The findings provide initial descriptive evidence and highlight age-related differences in chikungunya's clinical and virological profiles. Long-term follow-up and larger-scale investigations were necessary to provide evidence for clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Chikungunya FeverChikungunya virusDisease OutbreaksAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle Agedage groupsarthralgiaChikungunya viruslymphopeniaoutbreak

Identifiers

PMID41362159
PMCPMC12777861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.