Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41362068›Full record

ArticleClinical psychology & psychotherapy

Measuring Anxiety and Depression in Adolescents: Psychometric Properties of the Overall Anxiety and Depression Severity and Impairment Scales.

Inês Maçãs-Carvalho, Nélio Brazão, Marco Pereira, Maria Cristina Canavarro, Daniel Rijo

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Article in Clinical psychology & psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Inês Maçãs-CarvalhoCenter for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Nélio BrazãoCenter for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Marco PereiraCenter for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Maria Cristina CanavarroCenter for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5083-7322
Daniel RijoCenter for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.

Funding

Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology UI/BD/154441/2022Z Zurich Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety and depression are among the most prevalent mental health disorders in adolescence. However, there is a lack of efficient instruments that simultaneously assess both the severity and impairment associated with these symptoms. This study aims to adapt and further validate the Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scale (OASIS) and the Overall Depression Severity and Impairment Scale (ODSIS) for adolescents.

methodsThe psychometric properties of the OASIS-A and ODSIS-A were examined in a community sample of 598 adolescents (51% male) from Portuguese public schools. Analyses included factor structure, internal consistency, measurement invariance, construct validity, gender-based comparisons and cutoff scores.

resultsFactor analysis supported a unidimensional structure for both the OASIS-A and ODSIS-A. The internal consistency was excellent for both scales (Cronbach's α and McDonald's ω for the OASIS-A were 0.90 and for ODSIS-A were 0.94) and measurement invariance across gender was established. The OASIS-A and ODSIS-A showed significant correlations with measures of anxiety, depression, quality of life and mental well-being, in theoretically expected directions. Additionally, girls reported significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression. Optimal cutoff scores were identified as 7 for OASIS-A and 5 for ODSIS-A.

conclusionsThis study presents the first psychometric evaluation of the OASIS-A and ODSIS-A, underscoring the utility of brief self-report measures for the severity and impairment associated with anxiety and depression in adolescents. Findings also support the use of these tools for screening purposes, particularly in school settings.

Indexed as

AnxietyAnxiety DisordersDepressive DisorderPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAdolescentFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePortugalPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and Questionnairesadolescentsanxietydepressionpreventionscreeningvalidation

Identifiers

PMID41362068
PMCPMC12686764

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.