Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361887›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

A cross-sectional study on the impact of administrative procedures and medical staff services on patient satisfaction with trust in public sector hospitals: the moderating role of e-health knowledge.

Abid Hussain, Wang Ruowei, Xu Xia, Arif Jameel, Shen Chunhong, Saif Ahmad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abid HussainSchool of Nursing, Shandong Xiehe University, Jinan, 250109, P.R. China.
Wang RuoweiSchool of Nursing, Shandong Xiehe University, Jinan, 250109, P.R. China. wanggruowei@sdxiehe.edu.cn.
Xu XiaSchool of Nursing, Shandong Xiehe University, Jinan, 250109, P.R. China.
Arif JameelSchool of Business, Shandong Xiehe University, Jinan, 250109, P.R. China. arifjamil24@gmail.com.
Shen ChunhongSchool of Nursing, Shandong Xiehe University, Jinan, 250109, P.R. China.
Saif AhmadDepartment of Public Administration, The Islamia University, Bahawalpur, 63100, Punjab, Pakistan.

Funding

The National Social Science Fund of China (BIA210184)Youth Innovation Team Development Plan for Universities in Shandong Province (2022KJ339)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient trust is a crucial indicator of the quality of health services, especially within the public hospital sector. The study aimed to explore the impact of administrative procedures (AP) and the services of medical staff (SMS) on patient satisfaction (PS) and trust (PT). Additionally, it examined the moderating effect of e-health knowledge (KeH) on these relationships.

methodsFrom June to August 2024, a random sampling technique had been employed across four public hospitals in South Punjab, Pakistan (Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar, Rahimyar Khan, and Lodhran). A structured questionnaire had been distributed using this method, resulting in 553 valid responses from patients.

resultsAdministrative procedures showed the strongest associations with medical staff services (β = 0.41, p < 0.001), patient satisfaction (β = 0.35, p < 0.001), and patient trust (β = 0.32, p < 0.001). The relationship between the administrative procedure (AP) and patient trust (PT) was significantly mediated by both medical staff services (SMS) and patient satisfaction (PS). Additionally, e-health knowledge (KeH) positively moderated the relationship between SMS and PT, with an interaction effect of β = 0.31 (p < 0.001), suggesting that patients with higher e-health knowledge demonstrated greater trust.

conclusionThe findings highlighted the importance of streamlining administrative processes and enhancing the services provided by professional medical staff in fostering patient satisfaction and trust. Healthcare managers were advised to focus on improving e-health literacy among users as a strategy to enhance public hospital services. RECOMMENDATIONS: In terms of policy, eliminating redundant administrative tasks, investing in staff training, and promoting e-health education are crucial steps to enhance patients' experiences and foster trust in public healthcare facilities.

Indexed as

Hospitals, PublicMedical Staff, HospitalPatient SatisfactionTrustAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPakistanSurveys and QuestionnairesAdministrative proceduresPakistanPatient satisfactionPatient trustServices of medical staffSouth Punjab

Identifiers

PMID41361887
PMCPMC12683790

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.