Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361878›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

First report of rare fungal keratitis: Diaporthe aspalathi.

Dan Huang, Yanan Huo, Qi Dai, Xiaoyi Qin, Danyan Luo, Huiqin Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dan HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yanan HuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Qi DaiAffiliated Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaoyi QinAffiliated Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, China.
Danyan LuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Huiqin WangThe Second People's Hospital of Quzhou, Quzhou, China. 13567042209@163.com.

Funding

Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Plan Project No.2025ZR025Key Project of Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation LZ24H120001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe plant fungal pathogen Diaporthe aspalathi is the causal agent of the southern stem canker disease in soybean. However, human infection caused by D. aspalathi has not been previously reported. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of human keratitis caused by D. aspalathi on a 50-year-old woman. She presented to the hospital with redness, pain, decreased vision, and a focal white opacity in the left eye, which had been injured by a thorn 3.5 months earlier. Slit lamp examination revealed moderate conjunctival hyperemia, intact corneal epithelium, mild stromal edema, and thick white endothelial exudates in the inferior cornea. D. aspalathi was identified through DNA sequencing. The patient was treated with a combination of antifungal agents and therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty, resulting in scarring and vascularization of the graft.

conclusionOur report shows a rare case of corneal infection caused by D. aspalathi and highlights the importance of early suspicion of fungal keratitis in patients with a history of corneal plant trauma.

Indexed as

AscomycotaCorneal UlcerEye Infections, FungalKeratitisAntifungal AgentsFemaleHumansKeratoplasty, PenetratingMiddle AgedAntifungal AgentsDiaporthe aspalathiFungal keratitisPenetrating keratoplasty

Identifiers

PMID41361878
PMCPMC12798086

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.