Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361777›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Comprehensive analysis of BIRC5: from pan-cancer analysis to experimental validation.

Guoliang Liao, Jiekun Qian, Shijie Wei, Xin Yan, Qing Liu, Qinzhao Huang, Yuxing Lin, Guobing Xu, Bin Zheng, Chun Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guoliang Liao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Jiekun Qian *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Shijie Wei *Department of Plastic Surgery, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen, Fujian, 361015, China.
Xin YanDepartment of Cardiac Medical Center Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Qing LiuDepartment of Oncology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Qinzhao HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Yuxing LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Guobing XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Bin ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Chun Chen *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China. chenchun0209@fjmu.edu.cn.
Zhang Yang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China. zhangyang@fjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China No. 2022J01241National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82203307Talent Fund Project of Fujian Medical University Union Hospital No. 2021XH029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBaculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis protein repeat-containing protein 5 (BIRC5), also known as survivin, belongs to the inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAP) family and serves as a key regulator of cellular survival and programmed cell death. Current research has demonstrated that BIRC5 exhibits high expression levels in many cancers. Furthermore, its overexpression significantly correlates with poor clinical outcomes and contributes to tumor progression and metastasis.

methodsWe utilized TCGAplot R package (v8.0.0), Sangerbox3.0, GEPIA2, cBioPortal, UALCAN, TISIDB, BioGRID, and single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data to decipher the close association of BIRC5 with tumor occurrence and development as well as its involvement in gene mutations, methylation patterns, immune infiltration levels, functional aspects, and prognosis outcomes. Additionally, the expression of BIRC5 was assessed through western blot analysis following siRNA transfection in Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) cell lines. CCK-8 and Colony Formation Assays quantified proliferative changes in H1299 and A549 cells following BIRC5 downregulation.

resultsPan-cancer analysis has demonstrated that BIRC5 expression is frequently upregulated in various tumor types. The dysregulation of BIRC5 has been strongly linked to poor clinical prognosis across various cancers. Moreover, alterations in BIRC5 gene have been observed in different tumors. Compared with normal tissues, the BIRC5 promoter region shows abnormal methylation levels in most cancer tissues. Additionally, BIRC5 is implicated in immune infiltration and immune cell composition with the tumor microenvironment (TME), suggesting its potential role in shaping the immunological landscape of cancer. The study also elucidates the correlation between BIRC5 and immune checkpoint (ICP) expression. Furthermore, scRNA-seq findings underscore the pivotal role played by BIRC5 in regulating a wide range of biological behaviors such as cell cycle progression, DNA damage, DNA repair response, proliferation, and invasion within tumors. Experimental evidence further confirms that knockdown of BIRC5 effectively inhibits LUAD proliferation.

conclusionOur research systematically highlighted the profound association between BIRC5 expression and various clinical characteristics, survival, mutation patterns, and TME in many cancers. These analyses yield valuable perspectives on BIRC5’s function across different cancers.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorNeoplasmsSurvivinCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMutationPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorBIRC5 protein, humanSurvivinBioinformaticsBIRC5Immune infiltrationPan-cancerPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41361777
PMCPMC12683835

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.