Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361597›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2025

Functional outcomes and safety profile of thulium: YAG laser enucleation (ThuLEP) versus robot-assisted simple prostatectomy (RASP) facing very large (≥ 150 ml) prostates.

Davide Perri, Giovannalberto Pini, Umberto Besana, Giovanni Balocchi, Javier Romero-Otero, Jean-Baptiste Roche, Antonio Luigi Pastore, Lukas Lusuardi, Maria Chiara Sighinolfi, Bernardo Rocco and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Davide PerriDepartment of Urology, Division of Urology, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Lariana, Sant'Anna Hospital, Via Ravona 20, 22042, San Fermo della Battaglia, Como, Italy. perri.davide90@gmail.com.
Giovannalberto PiniDepartment of Urology, Division of Urology, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Lariana, Sant'Anna Hospital, Via Ravona 20, 22042, San Fermo della Battaglia, Como, Italy.
Umberto BesanaDepartment of Urology, Division of Urology, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Lariana, Sant'Anna Hospital, Via Ravona 20, 22042, San Fermo della Battaglia, Como, Italy.
Giovanni BalocchiDepartment of Urology, Division of Urology, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Lariana, Sant'Anna Hospital, Via Ravona 20, 22042, San Fermo della Battaglia, Como, Italy.
Javier Romero-OteroDepartment of Urology, ROC Clinic and HM Hospitales, Madrid, Spain.
Jean-Baptiste RocheDepartment of Urology, Clinique Saint Augustin, Bordeaux, France.
Antonio Luigi PastoreDepartment of Urology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Lukas LusuardiDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Maria Chiara SighinolfiDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Bernardo RoccoDepartment of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Giorgio BozziniDepartment of Urology, Division of Urology, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Lariana, Sant'Anna Hospital, Via Ravona 20, 22042, San Fermo della Battaglia, Como, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare outcomes between endoscopic enucleation of the prostate with Thulium: YAG laser (ThuLEP) and robot-assisted simple prostatectomy (RASP) in the treatment of prostates ≥ 150 ml. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with benign prostatic obstruction and prostate volume ≥ 150 ml underwent ThuLEP (Group A) versus transvesical RASP (Group B). Operative time, length of stay, catheterization time, haemoglobin drop were recorded. Functional outcomes were evaluated through the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), maximum flow rate (Qmax) and post-void residual (PVR). Complications rate was compared.

results200 patients were treated, 100 for each group with comparable preoperative features. Mean prostate volume was 178.6 ml in Group A vs. 186.3 ml in Group B (p = 0.11). Mean total operative time was 82.7 vs. 66.3 min (p = 0.04), catheterization time 3.5 vs. 7.3 days (p = 0.05), length of stay 2.5 vs. 4.8 days (p = 0.04), haemoglobin drop 0.7 vs. 1.3 g/dl (p = 0.06) after ThuLEP vs. RASP. No differences were observed in mean IPSS, Qmax and PVR. Higher rates of urinary infections (4.0% vs. 8.0%, p = 0.05) and urinary retention (4.0% vs. 9.0%, p = 0.04) occurred after RASP. Higher rates of temporary urgency (12.0% vs. 4.0%, p = 0.03) and urge incontinence (3.0% vs. 0%, p = 0.04) were observed after ThuLEP, with no differences in stress incontinence.

conclusionsThuLEP and RASP in expert hands are equally effective to treat very large prostates (≥ 150 ml) with no significant differences in micturition improvements. Operative time is shorter with RASP. Complication profile is different between the two procedures with no differences in major adverse events.

Indexed as

Lasers, Solid-StateLaser TherapyProstateProstatectomyProstatic HyperplasiaRobotic Surgical ProceduresThuliumAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeOrgan SizePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeThuliumBenign prostatic obstructionEnucleationLarge prostatesRASPThuLEP

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.