Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361573›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Mathematical modeling and neural network based fitting of HIV/AIDS data in the workingclass population case study from Ethiopia.

Abdulsamad Engida Sado, Gemechis File Duressa, Chernet Tuge Deressa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abdulsamad Engida SadoMathematics, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Amhara, Ethiopia. AbdulsamadEngida@dbu.edu.et.
Gemechis File DuressaMathematics, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Chernet Tuge DeressaMathematics, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV/AIDS deeply affects society, forcing people to leave their jobs and family responsibilities. This not only impacts their lives but also has a negative effect on the economy. HIV/AIDS affects development and growth by lowering productivity, income, and poverty levels. This study examines the impact of HIV/AIDS on Ethiopia's workingclass population using mathematical and neural network-based modeling, aiming to develop an accurate predictive framework. A supervised DNN with sigmoid activation is trained on WHO data (2000-2023) to predict disease incidence and transmission. Numerical simulations show that utilizing feedforward DNN methods gives precise solutions for advanced epidemiological models. The model attained a prediction accuracy above 99% and revealed a gradual rise in HIV incidence among nonproductive individuals over two decades. Finally, the trend of HIV/AIDS infection in Ethiopia from 2024 to 2050 is forecasted. The full-blown AIDS and infected class population approaches zero. Based on our estimated parameters and numerical simulations, it is evident that the application of neural network methods marks a significant advancement in the field of epidemiological modeling.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsModels, TheoreticalNeural Networks, ComputerAdultEthiopiaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleCompartmental modelData fittingParameter estimationSensitivity analysisTransmission dynamics

Identifiers

PMID41361573
PMCPMC12800035

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.